英语课堂中以学生为中心教学方法的运用.docVIP

【标题】英语课堂中以学生为中心教学方法的运用 【作者】任 嘉 凤 【关键词】以学生为中心；角色对比；运用 【指导老师】马 小 燕 【专业】英语 【正文】I. IntroductionVice Premier Li Lanqing said:?“Foreign Language Teaching must be updated and changed in the concepts and approach to meet the needs of international exchange.”1 In order to change the status and improve the efficiency of classroom teaching, teachers must establish?“Learning-centeredness”,?“self-directed teaching”,?“Communicative language teaching” as teaching model and must change?“teaching” to?“studying” as a standpoint in the ELT(English language teaching) classroom. Experience tells us that the effectiveness of teaching English is not a single decision by the teacher, but mainly decisions by school students. David Nunan uses this statement in The Self-directed Teacher:?“I forget what I was taught. I only remember what I have learned.” 2 The National English Education Experts and Professor in Peking University, Professor Liu said:?“English can’t be taught. It must be learned.” Teaching under the guidance shows that we must build a new structure of classroom teaching.?Student-centered teaching approach is originated in Dwane?(who is a child psychologist and educator of America). His view is?“child-centered”. And he opposed greatly to instill teaching approach. He advocated liberating children’s thought, organizing teaching according to the will of child and developing the subjective function of children. This was called?“learn from actions”. He views that student-centered has a great impact on educational circles. This view of?“child-centered” is applied in today’s middle schools and universities commonly.It seems that Chinese students rely on their teachers, believe that they are?“the source of all knowledge”, and?“enjoy” memorizing what they have learnt from their teachers’ lectures and doing exercises and taking exams. Obviously, teachers keep talking in class most of the time. However, at the same time, students feel exhausted because they have to keep list