宾语amp;状语从句.pptVIP

英语宾语从句讲解 The Objective Clause宾语从句 It has a conjunction（连词） (that, whether, or if, what…) at the beginning. It does not use the inverse structure(倒装结构）. The tense（时态）of the verbs in it must match the one used in the main structure. The name of the subject in the objective clause also changes. The time adverbs change, too. 1. Tom said. He is reading a book. → 2. He asks me. Are they playing a game? → 3. Where is the hospital? He told me. →  根据汉语提示，完成句子。 1.He says_______________________ ____________.(他说他爸爸三天后回来) 2.Our teacher asks _____________ ___________.(昨天谁打碎了玻璃) 3.Please tell me_____________ ____________.(他们正在谈论什么) 地点状语从句 常见连词：1. where = in the place where/ in the place in which 例： She lives where her grandparents lived 30 years ago. 2. Wherever = no matter where 例： I will find him wherever he may be. Wherever the film star goes, there are crowds of fans waiting to see her. 让步状语从句 1. although/ though/ while/when 虽然；尽管 Although he is rich, he never wastes a coin. 2. as 句型: （1） 表语（形容词/名词）+ as/though + 主语+ 系动词，主句。 注意：名词前不加任何冠词。 例：Old as my father is, he keeps up with his English study. * * 作宾语的句子就是宾语从句。它在句中作及物动词、介词或形容词的宾语。 如： My mother says she will come back soon. I think I can work out this problem. I don’t know why he was late this morning. 宾语从句可以是一个陈述句，也可以是一个问句。 宾语从句是陈述句的情况：　　　 1. 由that连接（或叫引出、引导）宾语从句 比如上面两句就可以变成： My mother says that she will come back soon. I think that I can work out this problem. （在原句添加that） 但that只起连接作用，没有实在的意义，常常省略 合并句子： Mary is seriously ill. She doesn’t know. Mary doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill. He will arrive here on time. I’m sure. I am sure (that) he will arrive here on time. 宾语从句的语序 : 陈述句作宾语从句的时候，它的语序没变，还是陈述句的语序。 I hear (that) you are going to travel to the south next week. I think (that) he is doing his homework. I’m afraid (that) Mike isn’t here at the moment. I’m sorry (to hear that) your watch is lost. 宾语从句的时态 现在我们来分析一下主从句的时态。 1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。 2. 如果主句的时态是