基于格子波茨曼方法对激光空化非对称气泡的仿真.docVIP

  Simulation of Laser-induced Asymmetric Bubble With Lattice Boltzmann Method# Deng Yu, Guo Zhongning, Huang Zhigang** 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 (School of Mechantronic Engineering, Guangdong University of Techology, GuangZhou 510006) Abstract: In this paper, the Lattice Boltzmann Method is applied to set up the numerical model of cavitations. The surface of the part is introduced into the symmetric bubble model to form the more realistic model called asymmetric bubble. With the help of simulation, no pulsation is detected but it is noticed that the pressure is no longer present uniform distribution for the four virtual surfaces symmetrically set around the bubble. The pressure close to the part’s surface is slightly higher and the velocity gradient is larger than those further away from the solid surface. And the distortion along the flow line is discovered at the end of the solid surface. The asymmetric bubble collapses in a complicated way thanks to the various velocities in different point of the bubble wall. What is more, a micro jet with radius of 10μm is generated which leads to the sharp reduction of momentum of the wall and the increase of the pressure near the bubble wall. According to the simulation, the impact on the work piece peaks at 1.6GPa. Keywords: Laser-induced Asymmetric Bubble; Lattice Boltzmann Method; Simulationkey 0 Introduction Cavitaion is a strong nonlinear process. cavitation nuclear in fluid, under the effect of alternating pressure, experiences the whole process from growth to collapse, then to rupture or river. At the moment of cavitation bubble burst, there is a very high energy cencetration locally, resulting in extremely high temperature and pressure, shock wave, and may even produce light and particle radiation extreme phenomenon [1-3]. The very first research on the theory of the cavitation is made by Rayleigh, a physicist, then extended by Plesset, and finally formed equation of Rayleigh-Plesset (RP) to descrip the dynamics of b