求解非线性非自治系统周期共振解的一种新的LP法.docVIP

  求解非线性非自治系统周期共振解的一种 新的 LP 法# 郭抗抗1,2,3，曹树谦1,2,3** 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 （1. 天津大学机械工程学院，天津 300072； 2. 天津市非线性动力学与混沌控制重点实验室，天津 300072； 3. 天津大学内燃机燃烧学国家重点实验室，天津 300072） 摘 要 ： 针 对 非 线 性 非 自 治 振 动 系 统 ， 提 出 了 求 解 周 期 共 振 解 的 一 种 新 的 LP （Lindstedt-Poincaré）法。通过引入一组简单变换，将非线性非自治方程化成一组线性 偏微分方程组，求解可获得原方程的周期共振近似解。该方法可以求解主共振、亚谐共振、 超谐共振、零频共振及组合共振等各类情况下的周期解。以受简谐激励的 Duffing 系统及多 频激励下的典型非线性系统为例，采用本文方法对其主共振、次共振及组合共振进行响应分 析，所得一阶近似解与用多尺度法求得的结果完全一致。 关键词：非线性非自治系统；新 LP 法；共振响应；稳态周期解 中图分类号：O3 A New Lindstedt-Poincaré Method to Obtain the Periodic Resonant Solutions of Nonlinear non-autonomous Oscillators Guo Kangkang1,2,3, Cao Shuqian1,2,3 (1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, TianJin 300072; 2. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos Control, TianJin 300072; 3. State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, TianJin 300072) Abstract: A new Lindstedt-Poincaré techniques using to solve periodic resonant solutions is proposed in this paper for nonlinear non-autonomous vibration system. The nonlinear non-autonomous equations can be converted into a group of linear partial differential equations by introducing a set of simple transformation. Then the cycle resonance approximate solution of original equation can be obtained. Periodic solutions of fundamental, superharmonic, subharmonic, zero frequency and combination resonances can be solved by the algorithm. Some examples ,as damped cubic nonlinear system under single and double frequency excitation, damped square nonlinear system under double frequency excitation, are given to illustrate its convenience and effectiveness. Using the new Lindstedt-Poincaré method, the first order approximate solutions of each equation are obtained. By comparison, the proposed new method produces same results with the method of Multiple Scales. Keywords: non-autonomous vibration system; LP method; resonant response; Steady-state periodic solution 0 引言 Poisson 和 Poincaré 的直接摄动法开创了求解非线性方程近似解一类重要方法—摄动法 的先河，而奠定具有实用价值的奇异摄动法