双级三叶罗茨鼓风机的间隙调整.docVIP

双级三叶罗茨鼓风机的间隙调整 摘要：概述了双级三叶罗茨鼓风机的内部结构和工作原理，详细介绍了轴承安装、齿轮副装配、转子间间隙调整、转子头部间隙调整及转子侧间隙调整的步骤和方法。 关键词：双级三叶罗茨鼓风机；间隙调整；轴承 中图分类号：TH444 文献标志码：B Gap Adjustment of Double-stage Three Leaves Roots Blowers Abstract: This paper has specified the internal structure and working principle　of double -stage three leaves roots blower.Especially, the step and method for bearing installation, gear pair in assembly, gap adjustment between the rotors, gap adjustment of rotors head and gap adjustment of the rotors side are introduced in detail. Key words: double-stage three leaves roots blowers; gap adjustment; bearing 0 引言 0 the introduction 　　双级三叶罗茨鼓风机是一种由两台罗茨风机串联组成的装置。每台风机箱体内部均有两个转向相反的三叶型转子，每个三叶型转子用两个轴承支撑，利用一对高精度的同步直齿轮，使两个转子的相对位置始终保持不变，转子之间以及转子与箱体之间保持一定的间隙，无接触旋转。转子在侧箱体同步齿轮的驱动下，借助两转子的“啮合”, 使进气口与出气口相互隔开,完成箱体和转子间的密闭气体从吸入侧到吐出侧的移送过程。在旋转过程中无内压缩地将工作腔内的气体从进气口推移到出气口[1] 。转子与转子、转子与箱体、转子与墙板之间都有微小间隙，因而工作腔内没有摩擦，无接触磨损部分。双级三叶罗茨风机容积效率高，供气量大，运行平稳，使用可靠，具有比较稳定的工作特性。但是其对内部间隙要求高，在检修和日常维护过程中，如果对间隙调整检查不到位，就有可能导致转子与墙板摩擦，严重时造成风机转子抱死甚至风机报废。 Two-stage three-blade roots blower is a device composed of two roots blower series. Each fan chamber has two steering instead of 3 leaf type rotor, each 3 leaf type with two rotor bearing support, using a pair of high precision synchronization of spur gear, the relative position of two rotor always remains the same, between the rotor and keep some space between the rotor and housing, no contact. Rotor in the synchronous gear driven by the side of the enclosure, with the help of two rotor mesh, make the air inlet and air outlet separated from each other, and complete enclosed between casing and rotor transfer process of gas from the suction side to the out side. Without internal compression will work in the process of rotary cavity gas passage from the inlet to the outlet [1]. Rotor and rotor, rotor and housing, have small space between the rotor and wallboard, and therefore there is no friction working cavity, no contact wear parts. Two-stage high volume efficiency of three leave