汽车NVH评价方法.pdfVIP

Vehicle NVH Evaluation 1 The Factors Determining Vehicle NVH Evaluation: • Customer Requirements • Company’s Technology • Government Regulation Two Evaluations of Vehicle NVH • Interior NVH Evaluation • Pass-by Noise Evaluation 2 Interior NVH Evaluation (Vehicle Level NVH Evaluation) Why? • Customers concern interior noise and vibration • NVH is one of the most factors influencing customers’ decision to buy vehicles • Vehicle NVH is core of vehicle development • Different vehicles have different NVH level • Luxury cars are more quite and less vibration than ordinary cars Benchmarking is the most useful way to determine vehicle NVH levels 3 System and Component NVH Evaluations • Vehicle NVH target is the base of vehicle NVH development • The vehicle NVH target is cascaded into system, then subsystems, then components Example: Exhaust Tailpipe Muffler Noise Target TL Vehicle NVH target Exhaust Hanger Vibration Force 4 Subjective Evaluation and Objective Evaluation Subjective Evaluation: Customer intuitive feelings • Sound: quite or loud, pleasant or anxious • Vibration: large or small, comfortable or uncomfortable Different vehicle drivers have different opinions on NVH • Sporty cars’ c