法兰加工工艺分析毕业论文.doc

毕 业 论 文 指导教师： 2013 年 5 月 16 日  ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ 装 ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ 订 ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ 线 ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ 摘 要 本文名字为法兰工艺与分析。其中主要阐述的法兰的工艺分析。法兰又称法兰凸缘盘，它是是管子与管子相互连接的零件，主要连接于管端。而锻造法兰由锻造和冲压两部分组成。它是由锻压法兰机的锤头、冲头、相关模具对原材料冲压，从而产生变形，这样活得设计师们设计的形状和尺寸。在锻造加工中，坯料整体发生明显的塑性变形，有较大的塑性流动；在冲压加工中，坯料主要通过改变各部位面积的空间位置而成形，其内部不出现较大距离的塑性流动。法兰的锻压主要用于加工金属制件，同时也可用于加工某些非金属，如陶瓷坯、橡胶、砖坯以及复合材料的成型等。 法兰的轧制属于塑性加工，其主要用于生产金属制件等。中国关于制造行业已有几千年的历史，早在2000多年前，聪明而又智慧的先人就已经应用冷锻工艺制造工具。不过，经过后期欧洲一些国家的先进技术，法兰的制造相关技术现在已经很成熟了。 关键字：法兰、工艺 、锻造  ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ 装 ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ 订 ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ 线 ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ Abstract Name for flange forging process and the analysis in this paper. Mainly in this paper, the analysis of the flange of the process.Flange and flange plate, it is the pipe and pipe connected parts, main connection in the pipe end. Consists of two parts, forging and stamping and forging flange. It is by the hammer forging flange machine, punch, die stamping for raw materials, resulting in a deformation, so live the designers design the shape and size. In forging processing, the blank overall obvious plastic deformation occurs, have larger plastic flow; In stamping process, the billet is mainly by changing the space location and shape of each part area, its internal not appear larger distance of plastic flow. Flange forging press is mainly used for machining metal parts, at the same time, can also be used for processing and some nonmetal, such as ceramics, rubber, bricks, and composite material molding, etc. Rolling forging flange belongs to plastic processing, mainly for the production of metal parts, etc. About forging industry in China has several thousand years of history, as early as 2000 years ago, intelligence and wisdom of ancestors has already applied cold forging process manufacturing tools. However, after the late European some countries advanced technology, technology related to forging flange is very mature now. Key words：Flange、Process、Forge  ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊