(毕业论文)110kV降压变电所_完全版.docVIP

摘 要 随着社会的现代化水平不断提高，在经济发展到了一定程度时，国民经济发展的步伐受到电力发展程度的制约。电能已成为国家发展的主要能源和动力，社会生产和生活对电能供应的质量和管理提出了越来越高的要求。变电所是供电系统的核心部分，在整个电网中起着举足轻重的作用。变电所的安全运行，直接关系到电网的安全运行因而，对其设计也就提出了更高的要求。 ELECTRIC DESIGN of 110 KV STEP-DOWN SUBSTATION Abstract Along with the continuously improvement of the level of social modernization, while the national economy develops to a certain degree, the pace of national economic development will be restricted by the level of electric power development. Electricity has become the main energy and power for the national development, social production and life call for high quality of power supply and management, the desire becomes more and more exigent. Substation is the core part of the power supply system, which plays an important role in the whole power grid. Together with the rapidly developing of power industry, people call for further requires on the safety, reliability, stability and economical efficiency of substation. The safe operation of substation relate directly to the security level of the whole power grid. So we have higher requirements on the design of substation. Except the basic calculation of substation design, this design has specification for the selection of the main electrical wiring, It includes: the selection of the main electrical wiring ,the selection of inlet and outlet wire, selection of the number, capacity and type of main transformer; The determination of short-circuit point and the calculation of short-circuit current, the choice of electrical equipment ( including circuit breakers, switches, voltage transformer, current transformer, lightning arrester, etc ); the design of power distribution equipments, general layout for the substation; The design of lightning protection and grounding system. At last, there are graphs for main connection of the electrical wiring, general layout map for electrical equipment, lightning protection and other related design drawings. Key words：摘 要 I Abstract II 1 前 言 1 1.1设计的背景及意义 1 1.2变电站的现