2013考研英语阅读思路.pptVIP

Structure（宏观） 总分 递进 正反 驳论 问题分析 新闻综述（各方观点） 类比论证 因果论证 解释论证 Question (题型） 事实细节 主旨大意 推断性问题 单词释义 语气态度 错误选项特征 1. 文章不同内容的嫁接 2. 篡改 3. 杜撰 4. 语义放大缩小 5. 相似但不同性质词语替换 6. 因果倒装 7. 忽略文章关联词的断章取义 8. 推断题中对文章提到次要事实的摘抄 重点定位特征 (微观） 弃易考难 首末句 长难句 特殊标点符号/引语/举例） 特殊解释说明(;/---) 指代关系 表强烈感情色彩的表达法 结论性/概括性语句常考 When I decided to quit my full time employment it never occurred to me that I might become a part of a new international trend. A lateral move that hurt my pride and blocked my professional progress prompted me to abandon my relatively high profile career although, in the manner of a disgraced government minister, I covered my exit by claiming “I wanted to spend more time with my family”. Which of the following is true according to paragraph 1? [A] Full-time employment is a new international trend. [B] The writer was compelled by circumstances to leave her job. [C] “A lateral move” means stepping out of full-time employment. [D] The writer was only too eager to spend more time with her family. Studies dating back to the 1930’s indicate that laughter__1___ muscles, decreasing muscle tone for up to 45 minutes after the laugh dies down.Such bodily reaction might conceivably help _2__the effects of psychological stress. Anyway, the act of laughing probably does produce other types of ___3___ feedback, that improve an individual’s emotional state. 1.[A]hardens [B]weakens [C]tightens [D]relaxes 2.[A]aggravate [B]generate [C]moderate [D]enhance 3.[A]physical [B]mental [C]subconscious [D]internal Could the bad old days of economic decline be about to return? Since OPEC agreed to supply-cuts in March, the price of crude oil has jumped to almost $26 a barrel, up from less than $10 last December. This near-tripling of oil prices calls up scary memories of the 1973 oil shock, when prices quadrupled, and 1979-80, when they also almost tripled. Both previous shocks resulted in double-digit inflation and global economic decline. So where are the headlines warning of gloom and