齿轮箱故障诊断的研究.docVIP

专科学生毕业论文 College student graduation thesis Gearbox Fault Diagnosis Of Research Candidate：Lu Yao Specialty : Electromechanical integration Class：Z08-2 Supervisor：Associate Prof. Ma Wuxue Heilongjiang Institute of Technology 2011-06·Harbin  ABSTRACT Along with the development of science and technology, mechanical equipment toward high performance, high efficiency, high automation and high depend Sexual direction. Gearbox due to its ratio fixed, transmission torque, compact structure etc, and is used to change speed and transmit power transmission components of the most commonly used mechanical equipment, is an important part of the fault, is prone to a component of the machine, the operation state of the working performance has very big effect. Its damage and failure often led to drive system or machines fault, resulting in serious accidents. This paper from the gearbox fault definition respectively introduces gearbox each place in malfunction Will appear what kind of warning signs and phenomena. Then from the Angle of gears, introduces the gearbox of gear in daily work will appear what faults and fault phenomena, and what happen solutions. Second gear noise fault from the modulation phenomenon and edge band distribution characteristics were studied. Find the corresponding solution and finally introduces the time domain and frequency domain and wavelet analysis in gearbox fault diagnosis of application. And the development of wind power in China, and the present situation and development trend of wind power gearbox status were introduced. Key words: for time domain .for frequency domain, the wind power.  目 录 摘要 I ABSTRACT II 第1章 绪论 1 1.1选题的背景 1 1.2研究的目的与意义 1 1.3国内外研究现状 2 第2章齿轮箱故障诊断的内涵 3 2.1 齿轮箱故障的定义 3 2.2 齿轮箱故障诊断目的和意义 3 2.3齿轮箱常见的故障形式及分类 3 2.3.1齿形误差 3 2.3.2齿轮均匀磨损 3 2.3.3轴不对中 4 2.3.4 断齿 4 2.3.5 箱体共振 4 2.3.6 轴轻度弯曲 4 2.3.7 轴严重弯曲 4 2.3.8 轴不平衡 4 2.3.9 轴向窜动 4 2.3.10 轴承疲劳剥落和点蚀 5 2.4齿轮箱常见故障征兆 5 2.4.1齿轮箱在性能方面的故障征兆 5 2.4.2设备在外观方面的故障征兆 5 2.5齿轮箱故障诊