经济学专业毕业论文--桐乡市印染产业升级研究.docVIP

摘 要 浙江桐乡市是纺织印染企业的集聚地，环境污染严重制约整个桐乡的经济发展，整个产业升级显得尤为迫切。 本文主要针对浙江省桐乡市印染行业面临的困境和今后的升级发展策略作进一步的研究和分析。 在升级过程中桐乡印染产业监管排污排废率低、产品附加值低，企业竞争力弱，设备与技术的落后等问题尤为明显。为解决这一问题，本文建议印染企业针对现有的问题升级印染技术与设备，增加产品附加值，提高企业竞争力，减少污水及固废的排放，实施低资源消耗的清洁生产和资源的循环利用，对环境的污染。 ABSTRACT Tongxiang City, Zhejiang Province is the gathering place of business of textile printing and dyeing, environmental pollution throughout Tongxiang seriously restricted the economic development of the industrial upgrading is particularly urgent. In this paper, printing and dyeing industry of Tongxiang City, Zhejiang Province for the plight and future strategy for upgrading and development of further research and analysis. Tongxiang during the upgrade sewage dyeing industry is low, lower value-added products, weak competitive, backward equipment and technologies is particularly evident. To solve this problem, we recommend printing and dyeing enterprises upgrade for existing problems printing technology and equipment, increase value-added products, improve competitiveness, reduce sewage and solid waste emissions, low resource consumption of cleaner production and resource recycling use, reduce environmental pollution. To achieve the upgrading and development of the printing and dyeing industry. KEY WORDS：Printing and dyeing industry, upgrade, Tongxiang City目 录 ………………………………………………………………………………1 一、桐乡市印染业的基本情况…………………………………………………………1 （一）产业规模方面…………………………………………………………………1 （二）产业结构方面…………………………………………………………………2 （三）技术与装备水平方面…………………………………………………………3 （四）污染物排放与能源消耗方面…………………………………………………3 二、桐乡市印染业升级中存在的问题分析……………………………………………5 （一）污水处理与处理机制…………………………………………………………5 （二）技术与设备的情况……………………………………………………………7 （三）空间分布情况…………………………………………………………………7 （四）产品的附加价值情况…………………………………………………………8 （五）针对印染业的政策情况………………………………………………………9 三、桐乡市印染业的升级策略…………………………………………………………10 （一）提高企业排污排废的处理能力、完善治理机制……………………………11 （二）淘汰落后产能与设备，全面加速企业升级…………………………………11 （三）印染企业向产业园区集聚，促进监督管理…………………………………12 （四）鼓励新产品的开发，增加产品附加价值……………………………………13 （五）完善印染业升级的政策措施…………………………………………………14 参考文献…………………………………