伏羲神女娲神话与盘古神话是三个不同的神话谱系盘古神话来源问题研究之七.pdf

广西民族研究 　2007 年第 3 期 (总第 89 期) 1·23 · 伏羲神话 、女娲神话与盘古神话 　是三个不同的神话谱系 　———盘古神话来源问题研究之七 蓝阳春 【摘 　要】源于黄河上游地区的伏羲创制八卦 、定阴阳、兴婚姻嫁娶之礼制 、开渔猎畜牧之先 、造 书结绳记事的神话 , 源于我国北方的女娲补天 、搏土造人的神话和源于华南珠江流域的盘古开天辟地 、 化生万物和兄妹结婚再造人类的神话 , 本是三个起源地 、始创民族和内容都不同的神话谱系 。后来 , 随 着盘古神话的北传 , 后人将盘古神话的内容移植或融入伏羲或女娲神话之中 , 形成次生形态且与其原初 内容相矛盾的神话 。盘古神话永远是中国的第一神话 。 【关键词】盘古神话 ; 伏羲神话 ; 女娲神话 ; 神话谱系 【作 　者】蓝阳春 , 《广西日报》主任记者 。南宁 , 530022 【中图分类号】B932 　 【文献标识码】A 　 【文章编号】1004 - 454X (2007) 03 - 0123 - 007 Fu Xi Legend 、Nu Wa Legend and Pan Gu Legend Are the Three Different Myth Pedigrees Lan Yangchun Abstract : The myth originated from the upper stream of the Yellow River in the northwest area of our country , which Fu Xi invented Bagua 、decided Yinyang 、created the routines of the marriage cere mony , and the spreading legend originated from the Yellow River Valley in the north of our country , which Nu Wa patched the heaven and created the human beings with the soil , all of these were the typi cal myths of the north system However the myth in the Zhujian g River Valley of the South China , which Pan Gu opened up the sky and land 、created all things on the earth 、bother married sister and recreated the human beings , the headstream 、original ethnic group and the content of this myth pedigree are different from the former two pedigrees With spreading the Pan Gu culture to the north , the later people transplanted the content of the Pan Gu myth into the Fu Xi myth or Nu Wa myth , furthermore they came into being the sub - ecosystems Pan Gu myth is the first myth of China forever Key words : Pan Gu myth ; Fu