水下无线传感器网络的研究进郭忠文.pdf

计算机研究与发展 ISSN N 111777TP J ournal of Comp ut er Research and Develop ment 47 (3) : 377 - 389 , 20 10 水下无线传感器网络的研究进展 1 1 1 1 2 郭忠文 　罗汉江 　洪 　锋 　杨 　猛 　倪明选 1 ( 中国海洋大学信息科学与工程学院计算机科学与技术系 　山东青岛　266 100) 2 (香港科技大学计算机科学与工程系 　香港) (guozhw @ouc . edu . cn) Current Progress and Research Issues in Under water Sensor Net works Guo Zhongwen1 , L uo Hanj ian g1 , Hong Feng1 , Yang Meng1 , and Lionel M Ni2 1 ( D ep a rtment of Comp ute r S cience , Col leg e of I nf orm ation S cience Eng i nee ri ng , Ocean Uni ve rs i ty of Chi na , Qi ng d ao, S han dong 266 100) 2 ( D ep a rtment of Comp ute r S cience an d Eng i nee ri ng , H ong K ong Uni vers i ty of S cience an d Technology , H ong Kong) Abstract 　Wit h t he emp ha si s on effective saf eguar din g of t he national marine right s and int ere st s ,t he up sur ge in marine eco no mic develop ment and t he significant p ro gre ss in wirele ss sen sor net wor k s , underwat er sen sor net wor k s have beco me a new hot re search area . U nderwat er sen sor net wor k s are dep loyed to p erfor m collaborative t a sk s such a s oceano grap hic dat a collection , pollution monitoring , off shore exp loratio n , di sa st er p reventio n , a ssi st ed navigation , and t actical surveillance . U n derwat er sen sor net wor k s u se acou stic signal s to co mmunicat e wit h each ot her , t hu s t he p rop agation delay i s lar ge due to t he slow acou stic signal p rop agatio n sp eed . U nderwat er acou stic co mmunication channel ha s limit ed bandwidt h cap acit y becau se of t he significant f requency and di st