耦合变压器型串联直流有源电力滤波器的研究.pdfVIP

第 38 卷 　第 6 期 西　安　交　通　大　学　学　报 Vol. 38 　№6 2004 年 6 月 　 J un. 2004 J OU RNAL OF XI′AN J IAO TON G UN IV ERSIT Y 耦合变压器型串联直流有源电力滤波器的研究 李　旷 , 肖国春, 王兆安 (西安交通大学电气工程学院 , 710049 , 西安) 摘要 : 针对大功率稳定直流电源对负载的低纹波要求 ,提出了一种耦合变压器型串联直流有源电力滤波器. 采用检测无源滤波支路纹波电压的控制方法 ,有源电力滤波器实现了大功率相控整流电源输出的低纹波要 求 ,并且有源电力滤波器的补偿效果在放大倍数为 1 时最佳. 为了保证变压器铁芯不饱和 ,必须给这种耦合 变压器的铁芯增加气隙. 在此基础上 ,讨论了耦合变压器的基本设计方法. 实验结果验证了耦合变压器型串 联直流有源电力滤波器具有良好的补偿性能. 关键词 : 有源电力滤波器 ;稳定直流电源 ;耦合变压器 ;纹波电压 ( ) 中图分类号: TN713 　文献标识码 : A 　文章编号 : 0253 - 987X 2004 06 - 0632 - 04 Novel TransformerCoupling Series DC Active Power Filter L i Kuan g , Xiao Guochun , W ang Zhao ′an ( School of Electrical Engineering , Xi ′an Jiaotong University , Xi ′an 710049 , China) Abstract : In highcapacit y and stable phasecontrolled rectifier supplies , active power filters (APFs) are used to satisfy the strict requirement of low ripples in output voltage or current . A series DC APF assisted with a novel coupling transformer is proposed. By detecting the ripple voltage across the passive power filter as the reference signal of the APF , the compensation performance of the series DC APF is very obvious , and behaves optimally as the enlargement factor of the APF reaches to 1. To make the core of the coupling transformer operate in the un saturated area , the airgap must be widened. In addition , the behavior of the coupling transformer and its gener al design steps are analyzed in detail. The experimental investigation verifies the compensation performance of the series DC APF. Keywords : active power f ilter ; stable DC power