清《一统志》纂修研究.pdfVIP

摘 要 大清《一统志》的编修是清代的文化盛事，清代自康熙经雍正、乾隆、嘉 庆直至道光的一百五十多年间，先后三次编修《一统志》。清《一统志》尤其是 最后编写的《嘉庆重修一统志》是较完善的全国性地方总志，为研究我国历史 地理的重要资料。本文《清〈一统志〉纂修研究》主要是从清《一统志》的纂 修目的、三次编纂过程、主要编纂机构和人员安排方面考察大清《一统志》的 纂修，并对清三部《一统志》之间及明、清《一统志》在体例、内容的继承沿 革与改进等方面进行比较，力求客观公正地评价大清《一统志》的功绩。 本文对清三次《一统志》编纂所涉及时间、具体细节、编纂过程的考察更 加具体准确，最大化地还原历史真相。 关键词：清《一统志》；编纂过程；比较；功绩 1 Abstract The compilation about the Da Qing Yi Tong Zhi that is the prosperous matter in culture of the Qing Dynasty, The Qing Dynasty had compilated three times “Yi Tong Zhi” during one hundred and fifty years from kangxi emperoe to yong zheng ,to qian long ,to jia qing until to dao guang . Da Qing Yi Tong Zhi is a better national chorography and it is the important resource for researching our country’s history and geography. This article “The study on the complication about Qing Yi Tong Zhi ” mainly investigates the complication about Qing Yi Tong Zhi from it’s complication purpose ,procession,organization,and staff arrangement. Meanwhile by contrast the Qing with Ming dynasty national chorography on system and contents ,so that we can evaluate Qing Yi Tong Zhi objectively. The article exactly examine and correct the related time,details and procession,so that we can mostly find what the truth it is. 2 目 录 绪 论 1 第1 章 清《一统志》的纂修目的 2 第2 章 清《一统志》的三次纂修 4 2.1 康熙《大清一统志》的编纂 4 2.1.1 编纂过程 4 2.1.2 主要编纂机构及人员安排 8 2.2乾隆《钦定大清一统志》的编纂 10 2.2.1纂修原因 10 2.2.2纂修过程 11 2.2.3纂修机构及人员安排 12 2.2.4乾