寻找画面的脉络—试论油画语言中线的作用.pdfVIP

中文摘要 线条是绘画的基本形式元素之一，也是画面语言中不可缺少的赋予表现力 的重要符号，从古至今，线条都具有不可忽视的功能和意义。 本文从画面形式语言的角度入手，结合具有普遍性的形式法则以及关于心 理学的研究成果，对最具代表性的一些画家的作品进行解构分析。各种线形在 塑造形体的同时，显示出各自的美感和节奏感;线条的不同的排列组合又呈现出 具有倾向性的张力，促成了画面的不同意境。线条之间的样式的对比遵循多样 统一的形式法则，体现一定的美感和表现力，并加强了作品主题的表达。通过 对作品中线的各种特征的分析，意在梳理总结出油画画面语言发展的规律，突 出线条在画面中的重要作用和表现力。 另外，本文还通过油画的线条与中国画线条的对比分析，总结出了西画线 条的特点，并且提出了借鉴之道，为油画的发展提供了新的可能性。最后通过， 对我影响较大的沈尧伊先生的作品中线的运用和我个人创作的一些心得和体 会，总结了线条在油画中的表现力，试图寻找油画中画面语言在的脉络，为油 画创作添上自己的绵力！ 关键词: 线；画面语言；美感；节奏感；表现力；动态线；画面结构；创作 4 Abstract Drawing lines is one of the basic elements of form, language is indispensable to the screen gives the performance of an important symbol, since ancient times, the lines have not ignored the function and significance. This article obtains from the picture formal languages angle, the union has the universal form principle as well as about the psychology research results, carries on to the most representative some painters work sets at variance the analysis. Each kind linear during mold physique, demonstrates the respective esthetic sense and the rhythm; The line different arrangement combination presents has the tendentious tensity, has facilitated the picture different ideal condition. Between the line styles contrast follows the diverse unification the form principle, manifests certain esthetic sense and the expressive force, and strengthened the work subject expression. Through to the work median lines each kind of characteristics analysis, intends to combs summarizes the oil painting picture language development rule: , prominent line in picture influential role and expressive force. Moreover, this article also through the oil painting line and