汽车怠速标定性能评价.pdfVIP

1 第32卷第5期 西 华 大 学 学 报 (自 然 科 学 版 ) 2013年9月 Vo1．32，No．5 Journal of Xihua University ·Natural Science Sep．2013 · 新能源汽车与低碳运输 · 汽车怠速标定性能评价 李卫兵，吴 琼 (徽江淮汽车股份有限公司技术中心，安徽 合肥230601) 摘 要：汽车怠速性能对整车的品质有很大影响，如何评价怠速控制系统的标定性能十分重要。本文通过大 量试验总结出怠速标定性能的评价项目与评价方法。通过采集发动机怠速时对车辆、乘员和环境有重要影响的噪 音、发动机转速、油耗和排放特性数据，进行怠速稳定性、行车怠速性能、排放性能及水温特性分析和全面评估，更 加客观地评价车辆怠速性能是否满足应用要求。该方法避免了主观评价怠速性能的缺点，对提升整车品质有很好 的促进作用。 关键词：怠速；抗干扰能力；正态分布；怠速排放；怠速行车 中图分类号：U464 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1673—159X(2013)05—0038—04 doi：10．3969／j．issn．1673—159x．2013．05．010 Evaluation of Idle Performance for Vehicles LI Wei—bing．WU Qiong (Anhui fianghuai Automobile CO．，LTD．Technical Center，Hefei 230601 China) Abstract：Performance of idle for a vehicle is a great issue to influence vehicle quality．How to evaluate the performance of idle for control system calibration is very important．This paper summed idling calibration performance evaluation items and methods based on a large number of experiments．Some engine idling key characteristics data，which were very important for a vehicle，and crew and envi— ronment protection，were collected．Based on the analysis of these data，noise，idle speed，the idle stability，rolling idle performace the emissions performance，and the water temperature compensation were evaluated．With this method，the engine idle performance evalua— tions were made more objectively，and the shortcomings of the subjective evaluation process can be avoided．The work described in this paper was part of work to enhance vehicles quality． ． Key words：idle；anti-jamming；normal distribution function；idle emission；idle driving 汽车怠速工况是指发动机只维持空转，不对外 化时的平稳过渡。由于怠速