《铁围山丛谈》研究.pdfVIP

论 文 摘 要 蔡絛为北宋奸相蔡京之子，最受父亲钟爱，为官不高但切近核心。在学术、 音乐等方面有一定的造诣。蔡絛在政治立场上与其父基本一致。在文学艺术方面 是有一定造诣的，其观点不像在政治上那么紧随其父，表现出一定的独立见解。 北宋灭亡后，蔡絛流落广西博白，追思往事，形诸笔端，而成 《铁围山丛谈》。 《丛谈》所记从太祖建隆至高宗绍兴二百年间朝政大事、掌故旧闻、琐闻轶事， 共 235 条。因其久处权力中心，所见所闻，颇具史料价值。故自问世以来，就得 到学界的广泛重视，褒贬不一。 《铁围山丛谈》自从南宋高宗绍兴末年成书以后，辗转流传到现在已历时 850 余年，文献著录及现仍存世的大约有四十余个版本，这些版本同中有异，互 有关联，因历史、文化等多种原因，形成了在书名、卷数、篇目、内容等方面的 诸多不同。 本文从研究作者生平交游和版本考订着手，对《丛谈》所记载的二百多条史 事进行分类考辨，指出其曲笔隐讳之处，明确其史料价值，为推进宋代史料笔记 研究，做一些基础工作。 版本考订能指出前人之讹误，史料考辨能明了该书之价值，应该是本文的创 新之处。 关键词： 蔡絛、版本、史料价值 5 ABSTRACT Caitao 蔡絛 was the Northern Song Dynasty traitor Caijing’s 蔡京 youngest son , doted on his father the most, high to but close to the core for power. Caitao had certain attainments in academy, music. Caitao was unanimous basically with his father on the political standpoint. There were certain attainments in literature and art, his view was not like following his father closely politically, demonstrated certain independent opinion. After extinction, Caitao wandered in Bobai of Guangxi, recalled the past event in Northern Song Dynasty, all styles of writing or painting of shape , and become Tittle-tattle of the Tiewei Hill 铁围山丛谈. Tittle-tattle 丛谈 records the historical facts since Taizu 太祖 Jianglong 建隆 period to Gaozong 高宗 Shaoxing 绍兴 period, the old lore of the anecdotes , bits of news anecdote among 200 years, amounts to 235. Because the author was in power centre of long place , what he was seen and heard, have much value of historical datas. So ask oneself that got the extensive attention of the educational circles , pass different judgeme