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Executive Insights:
Integrating Branding Strategy Across Markets :
Building International Brand Architecture
Brands play a critical role in establishing a firms visibility andABSTRACT
position in international markets. Building a coherent interna-
tional brand architecture is a key component of the firms over-
all international marketing strategy, because it provides a
structure to leverage strong brands into other markets, assimi-
late acquired brands, and integrate strategy across markets. The
authors examine the way firms have developed international
brand architecture and the drivers that shape the architecture.
The authors discuss implications for the design and manage-
ment of the firms international brand architecture.
With the globalization of markets and the growth of competi-
tion on a global scale, companies are increasingly expanding Susan P. Douglas,
the geographic scope of their operations, acquiring compa- C. Samuel Craig, and
nies in other countries, and entering into alliances across na-
tional boundaries. At the same time, with the spread of global Edwin J. Nijssen
and regional media, the development of international retail-
ing, and the movement of people, goods, and organizations
across national borders, markets are becoming more inte-
grated. As a result, firms need to pay greater attention to co-
ordinating and integrating marketing strategy across markets.
An important element of a firms overall marketing strategy is
its branding policy. Strong brands help the firm establish an
identity in the marketplace and develop a solid customer
franchise (Aaker 1996; Kapferer 1997; Keller 1998), as well as
provide a weapon to counter growing retailer power (Barwise
and Robertson 1992). They can also provide the basis for
brand extensions, which further strengthen the firms position
and enhance value (Aaker and Keller 1990). In inte
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