M3-U7-L3知识点语法NEW1.pptVIP

规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词，加词尾-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。 形容词比较级和最高级的不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good / well better best bad / ill worse worst many / much more most little less least old older/elder oldest/eldest far farther/further farthest/ furthest 5.“比较级＋and＋比较级”结构表示事物本身程度的逐渐增长，意为“越来越……”。As summer is coming，the day is becoming longer and longer. 夏天到了，天变得越来越长了。 我们的国家正变得越来越美。Our country is becoming more and more beautiful. 地球变得越来越暖和。 6.“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”，这种句式用来表示一方的程度随着另一方的程度平行增长，意为“越……(就)越……”。The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you‘ll make.你越仔细，出现的问题就越少。 你越努力，学得越好。 The harder you work，the better you’ll learn. 8 .倍数的表达有以下几种: 这栋房子是那栋的四倍大。 1、数词+times+as+形容词原级+as e.g. this house is four times as big as that one. 长江是这条河的三倍。 1The Changjiang River is three times as long as this river. 2The Changjiang River is twice longer than this river. 3The Changjiang River is three times length of this river. 7. the＋比较级＋of the two＋名词结构。The taller of the two boys is my brother.两个男孩中比较高的那个是我弟弟。 8. Which / What do you like better, A or B? Which / What do you like best, A, B or C? 1. There are spectacular shows every two hours. every:（表示发生的频率） 每，每逢， 每隔 每隔10分钟有一辆公共汽车。 The bus goes every 10 minutes. 我们每走几英里就得停一停。 We had to stop every few miles. 每年 每两年（每隔一年） 每三年（每隔两年） 每几…… 2. Watch out ! 当心(提防) eg 小心! 汽车来了. Watch out! Theres a car coming. 相当于：look out ，be careful ，take care Watch out for 戒备, 提防, 密切注意 eg 警方正密切注意罪犯的行动。 The police are watching out for the criminal. watch over 看守，监视 be on watch =keep watch 值班 keep watch on 注视，监视 ________, there is a danger ahead. Who is __________ today? Please ____________ a man with a hat on his head. 3. on the one hand..., on the other hand...意为一方面……另一方面…… 有时 on the other hand 可以单独使用，相当于 but 或 however。 e