150~20 kaB.P.福建东部平潭岛海岸风成沉积的粒度特征及其环境意义.docVIP

  150~20 kaB.P.福建东部平潭岛海岸风成沉 积的粒度特征及其环境意义# 温小浩1，李保生1,3，郑琰明2，牛东风1，司月君1** 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 （1. 华南师范大学地理科学学院，广州 510631； 2. 中山大学地理科学与规划学院，广州 510275； 3. 中国科学院地球环境研究所黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室，西安 710075） 摘要：福建东部平潭岛白青乡剖面由一套白—灰黄色风成砂(简称“风成砂”)和红色风成砂 (“老红砂”) 互相叠覆构成，其时代为 150~20 ka B.P.。粒度结果显示，剖面中的风成砂和老 红砂都以砂粒级为主，次为粉砂，最少为粘土。这些粒度及其参数特征揭示出，150~20 ka B.P. 福建东部海岸地区经历了 4 个暖湿亚段“W”和 4 个冷干亚段“C”，分别为 W4 (133~117 ka B.P.)、W3(108~99 ka B.P.)、W2(84~67 ka B.P.)、W1(50~20 ka B.P.)和 C4(150~133 ka B.P.)、 C3(117~108 ka B.P.)、C2(99~84 ka B.P.)和 C1(67~50 ka B.P.)。这些“W”和“C”亚段在万年尺 度的气候波动趋势上与 SPECMAP 深海氧同位素相对应。 关键词：150~20 kaB.P.; 平潭岛；海岸风成砂；粒度；古气候变化 中图分类号：P595 Grain-size Characteristics and Environmental Significance Recorded in the Aeolian deposits in Pingtan Island,Fujian Province during 150~20 ka B.P. WEN Xiaohao1, LI Baosheng1,3, ZHENG Yanming2, NIU Dongfeng1, SI Yuejun1 (1. School of Geographical Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631; 2. School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275; 3. State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710075) Abstract: Baiqingxiang section, at Pingtan island, consisted of white aeolian dune sands alternating with old red dune sands, which were developed during 150 to 20 ka B.P.. Our grain-size analysis showed that both are mainly composed of sands,secondarily the silts and thirdly clay.The grain-size characteristics of aeolian dune sands and old red dune sands indicated the climatic instability at the Pingtan island during 150 to 20 ka B.P. with 4 fluctuations between a warm, humid climate (abbr.W)and a cold, dry climate(abbr. C), in the following: W4 (133~117 ka B.P.), W3(108~99 ka B.P.), W2(84~67 ka B.P.), W1(50~20 ka B.P.) and C4(150~133 ka B.P.), C3(117~108 ka B.P.), C2(99~84 ka B.P.) and C1(67~50 ka B.P.). These corresponded roughly to MIS5e, MIS5c, MIS5a, MIS3 and MIS6, MIS5d, MIS5b and MIS4, respectively, in the data of SPECMAP oxygen isotop