双光纤光栅应变感测器研究：迈向实用化的探讨.pdfVIP

雙光纖光柵應變感測器研究 :邁向實用化的探討 計劃 主持人:清華大學光電所 教授 王立康 計畫編號 :NSC 93－2215－E－007－026 執行期間:93年08月 01日 至94年07月 31日 Abstract A new structure of multipoint temperature-independent strain sensing system with dual fiber Bragg gratings as sensors is proposed. An optical switch is employed for significant reduction of the total length of fiber lines extending from a detection site to multiple far ends, and the number of optical components at the detection site (e.g. the 3-dB fiber couplers and photodiodes). With respect to a previous system, the proposed system is thus cost-effective. Besides, a voltage divider is used in the proposed optical power detection scheme to resolve the measurement instability caused by the power fluctuation of the light source in a long term and the non-flat spectrum of the light source. This new detection scheme is demonstrated to have a measurement linearity and resolution of ±0.25% and 0.4 μS, respectively. Keywords: fiber Bragg grating, strain sensor, temperature-independent measurement, optical power detection, optical switch. I. Introduction Bragg wavelength interrogation. However, the Intra-core fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) power detection scheme needs to split the optical have become mature and popular components as power delivered from a light source into multiple sensors. T