2014高考英语书面表达基础训练题3.docVIP

2014高考英语书面表达基础训练题（3）及答案 【2014高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学三模试题】 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分） 请阅读下面有个龋齿的相关信息： 数据资料 我国约有40%—60%的人患有龋齿病， 儿童患龋齿率更高达70%以上。 发病原因 龋齿病发生的原因是多方面的， 但饮食和饮食习惯是其中最主要的原因。 预防措施 1. 注意均衡饮食, 少吃糖，多吃富含纤维的蔬菜、水果及牛奶等； 2. 做到早晚刷牙，饭后漱口，尤其是睡前刷牙； 3. 定期进行口腔检查，发现龋齿，及时治疗。 【参考词汇】 龋齿病 tooth decay 纤维 fiber 【写作内容】 龋齿的发病率； 诱发龋齿的原因； 预防措施。 【写作要求】 只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容； 将这5句话组成连贯的短文。 【评分标准】 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。 【参考范文】基础写作： One possible version: Statistics reveal that about 40% to 60% of the citizens in our country suffer from tooth decay while more children are stricken by such a disease with a ratio of 70%. Many factors are responsible for this disease, but food and dietary habits may be the most important factors. Therefore, we are supposed to balance our food, eating more vegetables rich in fibers, fruit, milk and so on, instead of sugar. Next, brush teeth both in the morning and after meals, especially before going to bed. In addition, we should take regular medical tooth check so that we can cure the disease in time once we are found carrying bad teeth in our mouth. 【2013界广东省揭阳市读写任务 (共1小题，满分25分) 阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150字左右的英语短文。 Mayor Bloomberg has been the mayor of New York City for nearly nine years, but for ten years he has been wearing the same shoes. This is really rare to be seen on a billionaire. “The mayor owns two pairs of work shoes,” said the spokesman. “One day he’ll wear one, the next the other. When they got worn down, he has them repaired. He could buy any shoes he wanted, but he says since they are comfortable, and they work, there’s no need for a new pair.” According to the spokesman, the mayor saves in his footwear and he also keeps it up in his personal as well as governmental finance. “When he buys a cup of coffee, he chooses the smallest size. He buys only what he needs.” Such is the mayor of New York City, who cares little about his shoes, avoids wasting money and focuses his attention on his work and his people in the city. But what about our fellow students nowadays? So