高级管理系统专家文献翻译中英文对照.docVIP

本科毕业论文 英文文献翻译 学院:京江学院 班级:J信息0603班 姓名:王玉婷 学号:3061118059 指导老师:刘涛 英文原版 INFORMATION RESOURCE MANAGEMENT CONCEPTS FOR RECORDS MANAGERS PAUL R. SEESING Senior Management Systems Specialist Environmental Management Operations c_ 723 The Parkway Richland, WA 99352 Introduction Companies and business practices are changing. The business environment*grows increasingly more turbulent, and job markets arc shifting. Many companies are downsizing or decentralizing their operations, and there is a general shift in American business from manufacturing to service including information industries. There is a concurrent shift in information usage patterns coincident with the explosion of information and sources available. The pervasive use of computers is changing the nature of work itself and the social interactions of the workplace. The management of information technology IT is becoming critical. The complexity and capabilities of IT are increasing faster than ever. The tasks and situations to which organizations are applying IT are likewise increasing in complexity. The process of developing systems to deliver the technology is becoming more difficult, not less so even with all the new tools, computer system development backlogs dont seem to be shrinking. The adequacy or inadequacy of information systems are affecting some companies long range competitiveness, organization structure, and rate of growth. Information Resource Management IRM is the label given to the various approaches used to foster greater accountability for the use of computing resources. It is a corporate philosophy that treats information as it would its other resources - capital, people, facilities, materials, intellectual property, etc. There is a reorientation from simply accounting for hardware expenditures to considering the value of the data stored on that hardware. Accountability for computing resources is expanding beyond just the d