Geochronology and Geochemistry of the Radiolarian Cherts of the Mada'er Area,Southwestern Tianshan:Implications for Depositional Environment.pdfVIP

Geochronology and Geochemistry of the Radiolarian Cherts of the Mada'er Area,Southwestern Tianshan:Implications for Depositional Environment.pdf

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Vo1.85No.4PP.801—813 ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA (EnglishEdition) Aug.2011 GeochronologyandGeochemistryoftheRadiolarianChertsofthe M ada’erArea,SouthwesternTianshan:ImplicationsforDepositional Environment KANGJianli一,ZHANG Zhaochong,,ZHANG Dongyang,HUANGHe, DONG Shuyun andZHANG Su 1StateKeyLaboratoryofGeologicalProcessesandMineralResources,ChinaUniversityofGeosciences, Beijing100083,China 2TianjinInstituteofGeologyandMineralResources,Tianjin300170,China Abstract:In the southwestern Tianshan,thegeologic agesofmany strata and theirdepositional environmentsarestillpoorlyconstrainedbecauseofcomplexstructures.TheM ada’erareaislocated intheKuokesalelingbelt.SouthwesternTianshan.Thechertsfrom theformerW upata’erkanGroup containabundantradiolarianfossils,including10specieswhichareidentifiedaslateDevoniantoearly Carboniferousinage.Elevenchert sampleshaveSiO2contentsrangingrfom 88.80wt% to93.28wt%, and2.02wt% to3.72wt% forAl203.TheSiO2/AI2O3ratiosofallsamplesvaryrfom 23.84to46.11, muchlowerthanthoseofthepurechertsf80-1400).Thesevaluessuggestthatthechertscontainhigh ratiosofterrigenousmaterials.TheA12O3/(AIzO3+Fe203)ratiosvarybetween0.64and0.77.whereasV andCuc0ncentrati0nsrangerfom 10.92ppm to26.7ppm andrfom 2.15ppm to34.1ppm respectively. TheTi/V ratiosvaryfrom 25.53to44.93.ThetotalRIEE concentrationsofthechertsarebetween30.78 ppmand59.26ppm,averaging45.46ppm.The(La,Ce)Nratiosrangerfom0.81to1.12,and0.88-1.33 for(La/Yb)N,averaging1.09,whichsuggestsacontinentalmarginenvironment.Consequently,itis infefred thatthe chertsformed in a residualseaenvironmentduring thelateDevonian to early Carboniferoustime.whichsuggeststhatthecollisionbetweentheKarakum .Tarim andKazakhstan. Junggarplatesdidnotoccura

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