基于构件的软件框架与角色扩展形态研究.pdfVIP

1000-9825/2003/14(08)1364 ©2003 Journal of Software 软 件 学 报 Vol.14, No.8 ∗ 基于构件的软件框架与角色扩展形态研究 + 刘 瑜 , 张世琨, 王立福, 杨芙清 (北京大学 信息科学技术学院,北京 100871) Component-Based Software Frameworks and Role Extension Form + LIU Yu , ZHANG Shi-Kun, WANG Li-Fu, YANG Fu-Qing (School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China) + Corresponding author: Phn: 86-10 Fax: 86-10 E-mail: liuyu@ Received 2003-01-17; Accepted 2003-03-05 Liu Y, Zhang SK, Wang LF, Yang FQ. Component-Based software frameworks and role extension form. Journal of Software, 2003,14(8):1364~1370. /1000-9825/14/1364.htm Abstract: Framework is an important approach to large-grained software reuse. Obj ect-Oriented frameworks are widely used through instantiation, but some shortcomings of object-oriented framework were mentioned during related researches and practices. Component-Based software framework (CBSF), which belongs to black-box framework, is adopted to solve these problems. In CBSF, component is chosen to substitute for collaborated class to increase the granularity of framework’s element, and hot spot is implemented by component interface calling and components composition. Role extension form of CBSF is discussed, in which role is a special component that need to be instantiated, and can be categorized into abstract component and template. During the CBSF develop process, architecture patterns, design patterns and parameterizations approaches are helpful to design role extension for different domain variability types. Some issues on composing application components based on the role extension form ar