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Book 3 Unit 1 New Words and Expressions
1.raised
raise
⑴抬起,举起(物体,身体的一部分)
Please ~ your hand if you have any questions.
⑵提升,提高(声音,音调等;数值,水准等)
Don’t ~ your voice here.
⑶使(心情)振奋;唤起,提高(认识等)
~ one’s courage 鼓起勇气
~ one’s cultural awareness 提升文化意识
⑷养育(孩子);饲养(家畜),培育,栽培(作物等)
I was ~d by my aunt. 我是由姑姑抚养长大的
⑸筹(钱),召集(军队)
⑹提出(疑问,要求,异议,话题等)
~ a question concerning the budget. 提出关于预算的问题。
(1).When we watched the national flag _____ in the Olympic Games on TV, we _____ a cheer.
A.risen; rose B.being risen; lifted
C.raised; let out D.being raised; raised
(2).Seeing the sun _____ above the surface of the sea we burst out a shout of joy.
A.to rise B.to raise C.rising D.raising
(3).Please ____ your voice if you have any questions to ask the chairman.
A.rise B.raise C.lift D.enlarge
(4).A completely new situation is likely to ____ when the school leaving age is raised to 16.
A.rise B.raise C.arise D.arouse
(5).The sunken ship was slowly _____ from under the water.
A.rising B.raising C.risen D.raised
(6).He stood against the wall with his right hand _____ .
A.raised B.raising C.risen D.rise
2.sign [c]
⑴记号,符号
⑵姿势,手势信号,示意动作
She gave me a ~ to stand up. 她向我示意让我站起来
The teacher put her finger on her lips as a ~ for us to keep quiet.
老师将手指放在嘴唇上,示意我们保持安静。
⑶标志,告示;标识;招牌
A traffic ~ 交通标识
The sign says “No smoking.”告示牌写着“禁止吸烟”
⑷表现,标志,证据;迹象,征兆,预兆
He gave his wife a diamond ring as a ~ of his love and gratitude .
他送给妻子一枚钻戒以示爱与感谢。
The country’s economic situation shows ~s of improvement. 该国的经济状况显示出改善的迹象
⑸痕迹,迹象
There is no ~ of life on this island. 这个岛上设有任何生物存在的迹象
[vt]
⑴(在文件、书信等……上)签(名);签署(条约等)
He has already ~ed the contract .他已经在合同上签字了
Would you ~ your name here, please ?
⑵(以姿势等)示意(要求,同意,不满等);做手势表达
He ~ed (to his wife ) that he was going home. 他(向妻子)示意他要回家。
4.observe
⑴观察,专注地看
~ stars 观测星星
⑵注意到,觉察到
I ~d a letter on the table.我注意到桌上有一封信
~ +名+doing /do 注意到…在做/做…
His
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