我国公共住房管理体制研究.pdfVIP

摘 要 老有所养，住有所居，乃民生之重，尤其对于中国这个安土重迁的国度来说， 居住地尤为重要。作为我国原先计划经济体制下实行高福利、低租金住房供应体 系产物的公房管理体制，随着社会的发展，经济水平的不断提高，以及社会经济 体制的转变，原有的公房管理模式呈现了种种弊端，无法跟上社会前进的步伐， 计划经济体制下公房管理体制原有的意义是高福利、低效率，极大地造成了社会 资源的浪费。目前，我国正处于经济体制的转轨时期，作为原来计划经济下的公 房管理体制，终将会因为无法适应中国特色社会主义的经济体制，而被一种新的 公共住房管理体制所代替。 本文对我国的公共住房体制产生的背景以及发展历程做了详细的阐述，也对 我国现行的公共住房制度做了深入的分析，主要是廉租房和经济适用房方面。分 析了目前我国公共住房体系改革的困境，随后，又对一些在这方面有着成功经验 的国家的公共住房体系做了简单介绍和分析，主要是比较有代表性的几个国家， 例如新加坡、韩国、英国等国家。我们主要是通过对这些国家公共住房模式的分 析，来学习他们的成功经验，然后根据我国公共住房体系的现状，结合我国的现 实国情，来设计一种适合我国自己的公共住房管理体制。 关键词：公房，经济适用房，廉租房，公房管理体制，公共住房管理体制 Ⅰ ABSTRACT That one could be supported when they are old, and can have a place to live when they lives is very important, especially the state which lives contentedly in one place with little inclination to move elsewhere, such as Chinese, the inhabited areas especially is important. As our country’s originally planned economy system, the housing supply management system possess high welfare and the low rent. As the development of society, the economical level of people enhanced gradually, and the original public housing management pattern has presented all sorts of malpractices, is unable to follow the step of the advanced social as well as the social economy system transformation. Under the system of planned economy, the public housing management system is of high welfare and low efficiency, has created the social resources waste enormously. At present, our country is being in the time of economic transformation. As the public housing management system of the original planned economy will be