室内无线传感器网络信道传输模型及统计分析.pdfVIP

第29 卷 第6 期 控 制 与 决 策 2014 年 6 月 Vol. 29 No. 6 Control and Decision Jun. 2014 文章编号: 1001-0920 (2014) 06-1135-04 DOI: 10.13195/j.kzyjc.2013.0253 室内无线传感器网络信道传输模型及统计分析 1,2 1 1 田 勇 , 唐祯安 , 喻 言 (1. 大连理工大学电子科学与技术学院，辽宁大连116024；2. 大连东软信息学院电子工程系，辽宁大连116024) 摘 要: 无线传感器网络在室内的应用越来越广泛, 然而相应的无线信道衰落模型的研究却尚未成熟. 为此, 针对典 型的住宅和办公环境进行了无线传感器节点的信道传输衰落特性测试, 并对测试数据进行了拟合和建模. 拟合结果 表明, 在大尺度衰落的情况下, 所提出的三阶多项式对数距离路径损耗模型能够更好地表征室内环境下的信道衰落 情况, 对研究室内无线传感器网络的关键技术具有重要的参考价值. 关键词: 室内；无线传感器网络；信道衰落模型；三阶多项式 中图分类号: TN915 文献标志码: A Transmission model and statistical analysis for indoor wireless sensor network channels 1,2 1 1 TIAN Yong , TANG Zhen-an , YU Yan (1. School of Electronic Science and Technology，Dalian University of Technology ，Dalian 116024 ，China; 2. Department of Electronic Engineering，Dalian Neusoft University of Information ，Dalian 116024 ，China. Correspondent ：YU Yan ，E-mail ：yuyan@dlut.edu.cn) Abstract: Wireless sensor networks are more widely used in indoor environments. However, the study of wireless channel fading model is not yet mature. Therefore, for the typical office and residential environments, the fading characteristics of channel transmission for wireless sensor nodes are tested, the testing data are fitted, and the corresponding model is presented. The fitting results show that, in the case of large-scale fading, the proposed three-order polynomial logarithmic distance path loss model can better characterize the channel fading in the indoor environment. The proposed model and analytical results have important significance for the key technology of indoor