英语简单句的五种基本句型65868.pptVIP

英语的基本句型 五种基本句型 主语+不及物动词 Everybody smiled. 2. 主语+及物动词+宾语 He knows everything. 3. 主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 I showed him my passport. 4. 主语+系动词+表语 The boy looks healthy. 5. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补语 What made you angry? 一　 主语+不及物动词 1.主语+不及物动词 The sun is rising. It’s snowing. Can you read? 3. 主语+不及物动词+副词(构成成语动词) The engine broke down. How did the accident come about? The bomb blew up. 二　主语+及物动词+宾语 1.主语+及物动词+名词(代词) Do you know them? He loved ice-cream. What did he say? 3.主语+动词词组+宾语 He handed in his homework this morning. They are looked down by everyone. 4. 主语+及物动词+不定式(做宾语) We can’t afford to pay such a price. You must try to improve. He forgot which way to go. 6.主语+及物动词+动名词(做宾语) Would you mind waiting for a few minutes? I prefer standing. I propose（提议） resting for half an hour. 7.主语+及物动词+从句 (做宾语) He claimed that he saw the accident. I suggested (that) we (should) leave early. Do you see why I did it? She asked if she might call and see me. I’ll do what I can. I don’t remember when that happened. 三　主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 1.主语+双宾动词+名词/代词+名词 She give me her telephone number. (to) I’ll make you some fresh tea. (for) They forgave him his crimes. 2.主语+双宾动词+名词/代词+从句 I have warned him that it is not allowed. She showed me where her leg hurt. Tell me whatever you know about it. 四　主语+系动词+表语 1.主语+系动词+形容词 How are you? I’m fine. He has fallen ill. They kept silent. 2.主语+系动词+名词 His dream has at last become a reality. He appeared a fool. It sounds a good idea. 3.主语+系动词+副词 Is Helen in? Summer is over. You’d better keep away from that guy. 4.主语+系动词+介词短语 You know what you are after. The students are in favour of reform. 5.主语+系动词+不定式 His plan is to keep it secret. The only thing now is to take a taxi. 6.主语+系动词+动名词 My job is repairing cars. Talking to him is talking to a wall. Their favourite pastime is playing chess. 7.主语+系动词+从句 My opinion is that the plan won’t work. The question is what you want to do. That’s where we differ. That’s how I look at it. The problem is who can be put in charge.