饮用水中典型含氮消毒副产物二氯乙腈的研究进展.pdf

赵 璐 高乃云 楚文海 (, 200092) 二氯乙腈( DCAN) 是氯化消毒过程中产生的一种含氮消毒副产物( N DBPs) DCAN 具 有强烈的遗传毒性和致突变性, 渐引起人们的广泛关注结合国内外最新研究成果, 介绍了DCAN 的分析方法, 以及影响其产生的因素, 并对今后的研究方向进行了展望 二氯乙腈 消毒副产物 影响因素 饮用水 P rogress of th e research of typ ical n itrogenous disinfection byproducts dich loroaceton itrile in drink ing water Zhao Lu, Gao Naiyun, Chu W enhai (StateK ey Laboratory of Pollution Control and ResourceR euse, Tongji University, Shanghai 2000 2, China) Abs tract: D ichloroacetonitrile ( DCAN) is a typical n itrogenous isinfection bypro ucts (N DBPs) forme by the reaction bewt een chlorine an precursors uring chlorination. DCAN is of concern ue to its strong genetic toxicity an mutagencity. Base on the latest research achievements at hom e an abroa , the analytical techniques of DCAN were intro uce , an influencing factors ofDCAN formationw ere review e . A t last, the prospective research tren sw ere also iscusse . K eyw ord s: D ichloroacetonitrile ( DCAN); D isinfection bypro ucts ( DBPs); Influencing factors; Drinking w ater [ 3] 1974 R ook (HNM s) , HAN s ( trih alom ethanes, , (HAAs) [ 4] THM s) , ( ichloroaceton itrile, DCAN) ( is infection bypro ucts, DBPs) , 1 DCAN , DBPs , 7 HANs DBPs [ 1] ( 1), (TBAN) (TIAN) , 60 0 DBPs , ( n itrogenous isinfection by [ 2] pro ucts, N DBPs), , DBPs N DBPs ( HAN s)( , NDMA ) ( 2006BAJ08B06) ;