考虑竖向荷载纵横加劲钢板剪力墙的设计方法研究.pdf

Abstract Abstract Steel structure is the first choice in the tall buildings, because of its higher lateral stiffness and bearing strength, good ductility and excellent seismic behavior and so on. Stiffeners are set in the thin plate by the proper quantities, certain stiffness and specific forms of stiffening rib, which can divide thin plate into grids like thick plate, to improve the buckling load and restrain plate buckling. Top civil building steel structure technology regulations（JGJ99-98 ）specifies that SPSW doesn’t afford vertical load. In order to make the actual engineering accord with calculation model, SPSW is fixed after overall structure capped. So that will greatly affect the construction period. In this paper, the mechanical properties under vertical load are studied with experimental investigation and numerical simulation. Firstly, two models of steel plate shear walls with crossed stiffener were tested with monotonic load and low cyclic load respectively. The load-displacement curve, the load-surface displacement curve and the change of load stress curve are analyzed, and the effect of stiffener in the structure stress. Experiment results indicated that specimens have the very high lateral stiffness, ultimate bearing capacity, good ductility and energy dissipation characteristics under vertical load. Before plate yielded, stiffeners have good stiffening action. In the inelastic phase, the vertical stiffener appeard torsional deformation, and then longituded stiffener turned up buckling deformation. It’s obvious that vertical stiffener beard greater load than the horizontal stiffener. Secondly, using t