台湾地区单频GPS接收机定位误差长期变化研究.pdfVIP

第五届中国卫星导航学术年会电子文集 Long-term Changes of the Positioning Errors of the Single-frequency GPS Receiver at Taiwan 1 2 Jinghua LI , Guanyi MA National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences 1. jhli@bao.ac.cn, 2.guanyima@bao.ac.cn Abstract: In this paper, 11 year’s single-frequency pseudorange observations from one IGS GPS receiver set up at Taoyuan, Taiwan, were used to analyzed the relation of the positioning error to the changes of the solar activities. The receiver’s position at each epoch is obtained by positioning solution. Positioning error is defined as the difference between the position from the positioning solution and the position published by IGS. The Klobuchar model is used the correct the ionospheric range delay during the positioning solution. The results showed that during the high solar activity years the positioning error is larger than that during the low solar activity years. For the single-frequency GPS receiver, the ionospheric range delay is the main error source, and the error of the Klobuchar during the high solar activity years is larger than the error during the low activity years. How to improve the accuracy of the Klobuchar model at Taiwan is concerned by the single-frequency GPS users. Keywords: GPS positioning error; ionospheric model; Klobuchar model; ionospheric delay error 台湾地区单频GPS接收机定位误差长期变化研究 1 2 李婧华 ，马冠一 中国科学院国家天文台，北京，中国，100012 1.jhli@bao.ac.cn, 2.guanyima@bao.ac.cn 【摘要】本文利用IGS 网在台湾桃园站设置的GPS接收机长达10年的观测数据，建立了单频粗码伪距定 位方程，进行了定位解算。在定位解算的过程中，利用Klobuchar模型进行电离层时延纠正。定位结果 与IGS 网上公布的