燃煤电厂汞污染协同控制技术研究.pdfVIP

燃煤电厂汞污染协同控制技术研究 许月阳、薛建明、王宏亮、管一明、王小明、王 铮、刘郡 （国电科学技术研究院（国电环境保护研究院），江苏、210031 ） Research on mercury pollution collaborative control technology of Coal-fired power plants XU Yue-yang ，XUE Jian-ming ，WANG Hong-liang ， GUAN Yi-ming, WANG Xiao-ming ，WANG Zheng ，Liu Jun (GuoDian Science and Technology Research Institute （State Power Environmental Protection Research Institute ）, Nanjing 210031, Jiangsu Province, China) ABSTRACT: Through the system test and analysis 关键词: 燃煤电厂、汞、协同控制、技术、研究 to the active units and their pollution control facilities 1 引言 of the typical coal-fired power plants 。 Their contribution and potential about collaborative control 汞是继 NOx 之后提上控制日程的重要 mercury pollution was studied .The tests of adjustment 污染物，新修订颁布的大气污染物排放标准 and optimization were carrying out, through blending GB13223-2011 已经正式将汞纳入排放限值， mixed burn, adjusting combustion mode, adjusting and 要求小于 0.03mg/Nm3 [1] ，鉴于燃煤烟气中汞 optimizing of the operation parameters about unit and 的浓度低、污染危害大、难脱除的特点，而 its related pollution control facilities，and combined 现有脱硝、除尘、脱硫等非汞污控设施对除 with the actual situation of coal, unit and pollution 汞均有一定的作用，因此，利用现有设施的 control facilities etc, in order to provide economic and 协同除汞控制技术将是我国现阶段，尤其是 feasible technologies and experiences for reference 现役机组汞减排的主要手段。 about mercury pollution control of coal-fired power 2 协同控制机理 plants. 煤燃烧产生的汞随烟气迁移呈现三种 形态，即元素态汞（Hg0 ，又称零价汞）、氧 Key words ：coal-fired power plants, mercury, 化态汞（Hg2+ p collaborative control, technology, research ，又称二价汞）、颗粒态汞（Hg ） [2] 。燃煤烟气中汞的产生及沿程迁移和转化 摘要: 本文通过对典型燃煤电厂现役机组及其污控 机理见图 2-1[3]