国道561线拉萨市达孜大桥桩基础施工.doc

路桥工程学院毕业设计 题 目：国道561线拉萨市达孜大桥桩基础施工 姓 名： 拉桑 班 级：路桥监理1102班 指导教师： 陆勇 湖南交通职业技术学院路桥工程学院 2014年4 月 国道561线拉萨市达孜大桥桩基础施工 摘要 在市政桥梁建设过程中,工程质量测量监理对工程施工起到了指挥的作用,并可以对工程质量进行很好的监控。随着社会发展适应时代需求,市政桥梁建设不仅仅要注重其使用功能的质量过关,对其外观造型的要求也日渐复杂化,这也就要求在建中工程的施工过程中,测量工作尤为重要。施工单位是否制定出合理的测量方案,是否得出准确可靠的测量数据、是否有着专业水平的测量人员都将直接影响工程质量,因此在桥梁建设工程中切实做好测量监理工作是施工质量控制的重要环节。 关键词：桥梁 施工测量 数据处理 质量控制 目 录 一、工程概况···············································1 1.1建设目的···············································1 1.2工程简介···············································1 1.3结构设计···············································1 二、施工准备···············································2 2.1熟悉图纸···············································2 2.2施工定位···············································2 2.3施工材料的准备·········································2 2.4桩位放样···············································2 2.5插打钢护筒·············································2 三、施工工艺流程及施工方法································3 3.1测量放线···············································4 3.2场地准备···············································4 3.3护筒埋设···············································4 3.4泥浆制作···············································5 3.5钻机成孔···············································6 3.6成孔检查与清孔·········································6 3.7下钢筋骨架及导管·······································7 3.8二次清孔···············································9 3.9砼的拌制···············································9 3.10水下混凝土的灌注·····································10 3.11桩基检测·············································11 四、施工方案··············································11 4.1灌注桩身混凝土 ·······································11 4.2桩检··················································13 4.3监测技术与分析········································13 4.4质量保证措施··········································13 五、施工要点··············································14 六、施工难题以及解决方法·······················