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英汉言语幽默语的相似之处
A Comparative Study on Chinese and English Verbal Humors from the Pragmatic
Perspective
Cao Aihong
Contents
Abstract（English）………………………………………2
Abstract（Chinese）………………………………………3
1. Verbal Humors…………………………………………4
1.1The definition of humor………………………………5
2.The Similarities Between English and Chinese Humor………………………………………………………………5
2.1Humor created through rhetoric devices………………5
2.1.1 Pun………………………………………………5
2.1.2 Hyperbole…………………………………………6
2.1.3 Parody……………………………………………7
2.1.4 Irony………………………………………………8
3. Conclusion……………………………………………9
References………………………………………………10
Abstract
As a particular feature of peoples talk in daily life， the humor widely exists in a unique art form in our communication system. From the point of the connotation of humor， it is not only a concept system that carries language， but also has the characteristics of culture. It becomes an independent school in the morphology of the language， containing rich meaning of connotative interpretation.
This thesis collected a large quantity of materials from the joke books and the Internet， and intended to make a multi-angled comparative research on humor in the frame of the pragmatics. Compare and contrast methods were employed in this research. At the beginning， the theories of presupposition， deixis and Cooperative Principle were used to explain the mechanism of humor production. Then the author analyzed the similarities between English and Chinese humor from the angles of written form and rhetorical devices. The differences of these two kinds of humor were studied from the perspectives of cultural and style differences. In the conclusion part， the author summarized these two kinds of humor and found their significant functions in application： releasing the depressed emotions， enhancing good relationships， resolving the embarrassments， criticizing and educating others.
Keywords： Chinese and English contrast research； verbal Humor； pragmati
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