The world of colours and light- Grammar and usage导学学案.docVIP

M8 Unit 3 Grammar and usage: Inversion 导学案 学习目标熟练掌握： 谓语动词放在主语前面。 二. 倒装句的类型： 【观察思考】观察下列句子，体会倒装句的类型： (A级) 1). The bell rang. Out rushed the students. 2). Seldom does he go to the supermarket. 【归纳总结】倒装句有两种类型：将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来为______倒装。只将谓语的一部分(通常是助动词或情态动词)移至主语之前,称为______ 倒装。 II. 分述： 全部倒装： Task 1 【观察思考】观察下列句子，体会全部倒装句的用法： (A级) 1) There are/ exist some problems with his English study. 2) There lies a wheat field at the back of the field. 3) There stood a man in black in the distance. 【归纳总结1】there be 结构可视为倒装句。其谓语动词除be，还有_________________ 等。 【拓展运用】Choose the best answers: （ ）1) -----Is everyone here? ----- Not yet…Look, there ______ the rest of the guests! (01’江苏) A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming ( ) 2) John opened the door. There ______ he had never seen. (10’陕西) A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl Task 2 【观察思考】观察下列句子，体会完全倒装句的用法：(A级) 1)The door opened and in came two foreigners. 2)The train left the station. Away went the passengers. 3) Here are two tickets for tonight’s films. 4) ---May I borrow your dictionary? ---- Here you are. 【归纳总结2】表示方位或方式的副词或介词短语置于句首，如: here, there, up, down, in, out, away, off, 句子全部倒装。用于此种倒装的谓语动词有____________________________. 注意:　当__________ 词做主语时，则主谓不倒装。 【拓展提高】Choose the best answers: （ ）1) Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away ______ . （09’上海） A. flleeing the thief B. was fleeing the thief C. the thief was fleeing D. fled the thief ( ) 2) At the foot of the mountain _________. A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village Task 3 观察下列句子，体会全部倒装句的用法： (AB 级) 1) Present at the meeting was Mr. Green, a headmaster. 2) Left on the desk was a dictionary. 3) Standing in front of the river is a newly-built house. 4) In front of the supermarket waited some housewives who wanted to buy goods on sale. 5) Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man of great achie