A Study of Mutation Breeding of High-Yielding Tryptophanase Escherichia coli by Low-Energy N^+ Ion Beam Implantation.pdfVIP
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A Study of Mutation Breeding of High-Yielding Tryptophanase Escherichia coli by Low-Energy N^+ Ion Beam Implantation.pdf
PlasmaScienceandTechnology,Vo1.11,No.6,Dec.2009
A Study ofM utation BreedingofHigh—Y ieldingTryptophanase
Escherichiacoliby Low—Energy N+ Ion Beam Implantation
PANGMin(庞敏),YAOJianming(姚建铭),WANGDongmei(王冬梅)
KeyLaboratoryofIon Beam Bio—engineeringofInstituteofPlasmaPhysics,
ChineseAcademyofSciences,Hefei230031,China
HefeiResearchCenterofIonBeam EngineeringandTechnology,Hefei230088,China
AbstractLowenergyionbeamhasbeenwidelyappliedinmicrobebreeding,plantbreeding,
genetransferandcellmodification.Inthisstudy,theEscherichiacoli(E.coli)strainproducing
trypt0phanasewas irradiated by alow eneryg nitrogen ion beam with an eneryg of10keV at
afluenceof13×104N十/cm2whenglycerinata15%concentrationwasusedas aprotector.
Theeffecton thebiomassofE.coliafterN implantation was analyzed in detailbystatistic
methods.Thescreeningmethodsused inthisstudywereproventobeeffective.Aftercontinuous
mutagenicity,ahigh—yieldtrypt0phanasestrainwas selectedandbothitsbiomassandenzymatic
activitywerehigherthanthoseoftheparentstrain.Theresultsofscale-upproductionshowed
thatthebiomasscouldreachwetweight8.2g/Land110gL—tryptophancouldbeformedinthe
volumeoftheI1enzymaticreaction system .
Keywords:ionimplantation,L—tryptophan,Escherichiacoli,breeding
PACS:4】.75.Lx
1 Introduction GenerallyTPasecatalyzesthe stoichiometricconver—
sionofL—Trptoindole,pyruvate,andammonia(shown
Asan essentialaminoacid,L—tryptophan fL—Trp1 in followingReactions1and 213【6】
. Butata cer—
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