【词汇讲解】 Module 6 War and Peace第一课时经典考点.docVIP

【词汇讲解】 Module 6 War and Peace第一课时经典考点 1. In September 1939, Britain declared war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland. 1939年九月，德国入侵波兰，英国对德宣战。 invade v. 入侵，侵略，大量涌入 【用法归纳】 invasion n. 侵略，入侵 invader n. 入侵者，侵略者 invasive adj. 蔓延的，遍地的 declare war on 对某国宣战 The cancer cells may invade other parts of the body. 癌细胞可能侵袭身体的其他部分. 【牛津经典】 In the summer tourists invade the mountain village. 【活学活用】（2009安徽模拟）Visitors _____ the seaside town in summer and the town was overcrowded. A. invasion B. invaded C. invent D. invention 答案与解析:B。 根据句意“很多人在夏天涌入海边小镇，那儿人满为患”可知应该是B项。 invade 涌入，这儿用动词形式。 2. The US army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion. 美军指挥官考虑放弃进攻计划。 abandon v. 放弃，中止，抛弃 【用法归纳】 abandoned adj. 放纵的，被遗弃的 abandonment n. 放弃，断念 abandon oneself to 沉溺于，纵情于 The broken bike was found abandoned by the river side. 人们发现那辆损坏的自行车被扔在河边。【牛津经典】 She abandoned herself to despair. 她陷入绝望之中。【柯林斯经典】 【活学活用】（2009 兰州联考）The plan was _______ when it was discovered just how much the scheme would cost. 　 A. released 　 B. deserted 　 C. resigned 　 D. abandoned 答案与解析: D。 句意为“当得知计划所需花费时，计划被中止了”。中止计划应该用D项。 3. What does it mean if people demand peace? 如果人们要求和平，这意味着什么？ demand v. n. 要求 【用法归纳】 make demands 提出要求 in demand 有需要 on demand 一经要求 Good secretaries are always in demand. 好的秘书总是很多人都需要的。【牛津经典】 The boss demanded that Mary (should) finish it within a week. 2007 辽宁A. make B. are made C. be made D. should make 答案与解析:C。 句意为“反对派要求将所有事实公之于众”。后面应该用should be made public，should 可以省略。 4. During the war, Germany occupied many countries. 在战争中，德国占领了很多国家。 occupy v. 占领，占据，占用 【用法归纳】 occupation n. 占领，占据 occupant n. 占领者，占用者 occupied adj. 已占用的，无空闲的 be occupied with 正在从事，忙于 The enemy soon occupied the town. 敌人很快占领了这个城镇。【朗文经典】 She is occupied in writing a novel. 她忙于写小说。【柯林斯经典】 【活学活用】 （2009 泰安模拟）Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her ______ for a whole week. A. constrained B. dominated C. restricted D. occupied 答案与解析: D。句意为“他热衷于重新装修这所大房子，这使她整整忙了一周”。occupied 忙