_大西洋和太平洋商场_成长主题探析.pdfVIP

8 2 ( ) Vol. 8 No2 2009 4 Journ l of Beijing Ji otong University( Soci l Sciences Edit ion) Apr. 2009 郝运慧, 宫玉波 ( 北京交通大学 人文社会科学学院, 北京 100044) :大西洋和太平洋商场 是约翰!厄普代 短篇小说中的代表性作品一些学者从社会道德文学的社会功 能个人与社会的矛盾冲突等角度对此文进行过细致解读本文作者认为, 此短篇小说亦是关于小人物或者∀ 反英 雄# 成长历程的典型之作本文从 个人与社会矛盾的外在表象入手, 探析故事主人公本我与超我的内在冲突成长 中顿悟与困惑的悖论论述了人物成长过程中个人与社会的妥协融合以及 个体的存在意义 : 成长小说; 冲突; 融合; 存在意义 : I1064 : A : 2009) A Thematic Reading of John Updike∃ s ∀ A P# in Terms of Bildungsroman Story HAO Yunhui, GONG Yubo ( School of Hum nities nd Soci l Sciences, Beijing Ji otong University, Beijing 100044, Chin ) Abstract:As represent tive work mong the short stories by John Updike, ∀ A P# h s been inter preted from the perspectives of soci l mores, the soci l function of liter ture, s w ell s the conflict be tw een individu l nd society. The present uthors, how ever, believe th t this piece of w ork is lso model of Bildungsrom n stories bout ntihero. T hey re to explore the hero∃ s intern l conflict be tw een Id nd Superego s well s the p r dox between epiph ny nd perplexity by presenting the ex tern l conflict betw een individu l nd soci l norms. M e nw hile, this p per lso discusses the problems of individu ls∃ compromise, nd their integr tion to the society in terms of the existenti listic me ning in their life. Key ords:Bildungsrom n story ; conflict; integr tion; ex istenti listic me ning !( John Cheever) ∀ !( John # U pdike) !( Norm n M iler)