退化时滞微分方程周期解问题58704.pdfVIP

26 2 x j j Vol. 26 No. 2 2003 4 ACTA MATHEMATICAE APPLICATAE SINICA Apr., 2003
   ∗   (kkYC 230039)   TAKNEsWECYLQKNE sdWExwz  KNEsQKNE PMDrVDsOPVDgS (j [1,2]). QI IINqNIfIl e DWvyluJMDI (j [3–17] W MDI [1–21]. PJMDrBHzJWBcM DcJMDrVDlu SJMDrVDBXKPJZMD r cVD !Zwvy JZMD Ex˙ (t) = Ax(t) + Bx(t − 1), (1) x(t) ∈ Rn O# E, A, B ∈ Rn ×n Ov$ det (E) = 0. % 1 JMD (1) BrDoFkB |λE − A − Be−λ | = 0 (2) fM ( )Dc S (2) fM ξi, x(t) = eξit C , C ∈ Rn , (1) (ξiE − A − Be−ξi )C = 0. ξi O (2) fM |ξiE −A −Be−ξi | = 0, Br C , *x(t) = eyit C cO (1) Br x(t) Wf (1) B r X+)Goc U2000 12 ,25 2001 12 , 18 eHI ∗ oR-kat (98JL024 V), Rg-kat V) XRgqat V) ./a 2 nLKNEsWE 281 x(t) ∈ Rn O (1) BrAh x(t) O 2l, *X x(t) hM uXtm0Fd ∞ i kπ t x(t) = C e l , (3) k k=−∞ 1 l −i kπ t1 C = x(t )e l dt . k 1 1 2l −l x(t) McX ∞ kπ i kπ t x˙ (t) = i Ck e l . (4)