汽车维修行业如何突破提升运行的可靠性.docVIP

汽车维修行业如何突破提升运行的可靠性 随着经济社会的发展和人们生活水平的不断提高，汽车拥有量不断增加，促进了我国汽车工业的快速发展。汽车工业属于国民经济的重要产业之一，也是反映科技水平高低的一个重要指标。汽车工业的发展带动了汽车维修行业的不断扩大，汽车维修业和人民大众的生活、生产紧密相连，在市场经济发展中发挥着越来越重要的作用。高效率及高质量的维修能降低汽车使用成本，提高汽车运行的可靠性，也是保障汽车工业健康发展的重要措施之一。 With the development of social economy and the improvement of peoples living standard, car ownership is increasing, and promoted the rapid development of Chinas automobile industry. The automobile industry is one of the important industry of the national economy, is an important index to reflect the level of science and technology. The development of the automobile industry led the automotive repair industry continues to expand, auto repair industry and peoples life, production is closely linked, is playing an increasingly important role in the development of the market economy. High efficiency and high quality of the repair can reduce cost, improve the reliability of the car running, one of the important measures is to ensure the healthy development of automobile industry. 汽车维护和修理统称为汽车维修。为维持汽车工作能力和良好技术状况进行的维护性作业叫做汽车维护，它是一项预防性技术措施。通过定期清洁、检查、润滑调整等作业，减少汽车零件磨损速率，预防故障的发生，维持车辆良好的技术状况。车辆维护又可分为日常维护、一级维护和二级维护。日常维护由驾驶员负责执行，主要是：清洁、补给和安全检视；一级维护和二级维护都属定期强制性作业，都由专业修理工负责执行，一级维护内容以清洁、润滑、紧固为主，并检查有关制动、操纵等安全部件。二级维护主要以检查、调整为中心，并拆检轮胎，进行轮胎换位。为恢复汽车完好技术状况或工作能力利进行的恢复性作业叫做汽车修理。它的目的就是恢复汽车在使用过程中，因机件自然磨损、故障和其他损伤而丧失的工作能力。作业内容主要是对超过允许极限尺寸的零件、总成进行修理或更换，以便恢复汽车良好的技术状况。 Vehicle maintenance and repair are collectively referred to as the automobile repair. To maintain the working ability of vehicle and a good technical condition for the maintenance operation called auto maintenance, it is a preventive measures. Through regular cleaning, check and adjustment, lubrication, reduce the rate of wear of vehicle parts, prevent the occurrence of fault, maintain good technical condition of vehicle. Vehicle maintenance can be divided into routine maintenance, a maintenance level and two level maintenance. The driver is responsible for the daily maintenance, mainly: cleaning, replenishment and sec