300MW富氧燃烧电站锅炉经济性分析.pdfVIP

30 3 动 力 工 程 学 报 Vol. 30 No. 3 2010 3 Journal of Chinese Society of Pow er Engineering Mar. 2010 : 16 4 60 (2010) :TK224. 1, X511 :A :4 0. 30 300 MW 阎维平, 米翠丽 ( , , 0 1003) : 以300 MW 亚临界燃煤锅炉为研究对象, 对加入能量回收 统的富氧燃烧脱碳技术进行 了技术经济性分析, 并与空气燃烧+ 单乙醇胺( MEA) 脱碳技术和常规富氧燃烧脱碳技术进行了对 比分析. 结果表明: 空气燃烧+ MEA 技术导致电厂效率降低最多, 而能量回收 统的加入可使在 富氧燃烧方式下电厂的净效率提高2. 59% ; 脱碳工艺的加入使得发电成本有不同程度的提高, 发 电成本增幅最大的是空气燃烧+ MEA 燃烧方式, 其发电成本较参照电厂( 0. 2 0 0 元/ ( kW h) ) 增至0. 39 5 元/ ( kW h) , 而加入能量回收 统的富氧燃烧方式可使发电成本降为0. 346 4 元/ ( kW h) ; 采用MEA 化学吸附法的脱碳费用( 154. 841 元/ t) 远高于富氧燃烧电厂( 30. 365 元/ t) , 而能量回收 统的加入可使富氧燃烧电厂的CO2 脱除费用进一步降低至23. 322 元/ t. : 燃煤锅炉; 富氧燃烧; 能量回收 统; 经济性分析; 脱碳 Economic Analysis of a 300 MW Ut ility Boiler w ith Oxygenenriched Combustion YA N W eip i ng , M I Cuili ( M OE s Key Lab of Condition Monitoring Control for Pow er Plant Equipment, School of Energy and Pow er Engineering, North China Electric Pow er University, Baoding 0 1003, China) Abstract: T aking a 300 MW subcritical coalfired boiler as the object of study, technoeconomic analysis of CO2 removal technology based on oxygenenriched combustion w ith potential energy recovery w as carried out, of w hich the results w ere compared w ith those of air combustion + MEA absorption technology and conventional oxygenenriched combustion technologies. Results show that the air combustion + MEA absorption technology results in the largest reduction of pow er plant efficiency. With proposed energy recovery system, net efficiency of pow er plant may be raised by 2. 59% under oxygenenriched combustion conditions. The addition of CO2 removal process makes pow er generation cost rise at different degrees fo