高考作文指导--如何写新闻报道.docVIP

Unit 9 新闻报道 ※ 基础写作语料库: 常用连接词和常用句型 常用词 be involved in; cover; happen; take place; be caused by; lead to; contribute to; give rise to; at the scene; on the spot; bump into; crash into; strike; collide with; in a head-on collision; be at fault; under investigation; make comments on/upon; comment on/upon; be in (stable/serious) condition; be found doing; eight out of ten; as a result of; consequently; suffer (from); witness; victim; 常用句型 was doing sth when the accident happened. sb be reported to do/ have done sth. It is reported that sb/sth …. According to police reports, it is closely linked to…. A recent report shows/ suggests/ indicates…. It is said that…. It is estimated that it has caused a loss of…. ※ 基础写作Organization of a news report A news report should always have an eye-catching short headline which introduces the topic. It should also be divided into well-structured paragraphs, that is: a) an introduction where details about the time, place and people involved in the incident are given; b) a main body consisting of two or more paragraphs where the event is developed in detail, giving information about the reason it happened and its result; c) an ending where comments or actions to be taken are briefly mentioned. Passive Voice and Direct/ Reported Speech can be used to make the news report more interesting. Introduction--Paragraph 1 Summary of the event (time, place, people involved) Main Body--Paragraph 2 – 4 Development of the event in detail, causes, consequences Conclusion--Final Paragraph People’s comments/ action taken 写作评析Fireworks Set Fire in Bar Five people were killed in a fire accident at 11:00p.m. on Dec. 20, 2008 in Xiaosa Bar in Hangzhou. The fire broke out when about ten senior high school students were having a party and set off some fireworks inside the bar. Someone present at once called 119 and called in the firefighters. The police and the people in the bar tried to come to help but it was too late. Altogether five lives we