高二英语人教版选修8精选课件《Unit 1 A land of diversity》第3课时 Learning about language.pptVIP

21．(2009江苏-34) Many young people in the West are expected to leave________could be lifes most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck. A．as B．that C．which D．what 答案：D　本题题意：西方社会的很多年轻人期待婚姻，人生最重要的事件，完全由运气来决定。连接代词what引导宾语从句，同时在宾语从句中担任了主语。 22．(2009山东-28) The little girl who got lost decided to remain________she was and wait for her mother. A．where B．what C．how D．who 答案：A　本题题意：迷路的那位小女孩决定呆在原地等她妈妈。表语从句主要成分完整，含义和“地点”有关，采用where. 23．(2009上海-37) It is not immediately clear________the financial crisis will soon be over. A．since B．what C．when D．whether 答案：D　本题题意：金融危机是否很快结束目前还不清楚。主语从句中主要成分完整，不需要连接性代词引导；含义和“是否”有关，采用whether. 24．(2009北京-31)At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see______it got any better. A．when B．how C．why D．if 答案：D　本题题意：起初，他憎恶这份新工作，但是决定花费几个月的时间来看一看它是否会好转。本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句主要成分完整，含义和“是否”有关，选择if或whether引导。 25．(2008福建1-27)________is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. A．It B．What C．As D．When 答案：B　本题题意：众所周知，2008年奥运会将在北京举行。what从句在句中担任了主语，连词what除了具有连接功能以外，还在主语从句中担任主语。本句可转化为：① It is known to us all that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. ② As is known to us all, the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. 26．(2008山东-23)________was most important to her, she told me, was her family. A．It B．This C．What D．As 答案：C　本题题意：她告诉我，对她而言最重要的是她的家人(家庭)。what引导主语从句，同时在从句中担任了主语。注意：she told me在句中为插入成分。 27．(2008天津-12)The last time we had great fun was________we were visiting the Water Park. A．where B．how C．when D．why 答案：C　本题题意：我们最近一次玩得尽兴是在参观水上公园的时候。when引导表语从句。表语从句主要成分完整，含义和“时间”有关，采用when. 28．(2008北京-30) The companies are working together to create________they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. A．which B．that C．what D．who 答案：C　本题题意：这些公司协作开发他们所希望的21世纪最佳运输工具。what从句担任动作create的宾语，同时what在从句中担任了主语。 29．(2008浙江-4)________wants to stay in a hote