陕西省靖边六中八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came Section B(2a)导学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.docVIP

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came Section B(2a) 学习目标 理解课文并运用语言知识。 重难点 New language points: was taken down ， by terrorists ， so…that， surprise ， have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth. 【学法指导】 1、学生可在工具书的帮助下预习课文，并要逐句理解课文意思。 2、通过知识导航提示，完成练习。 【知识导航】 1、was taken down by terrorists 使用一般过去时被动语态，其结构为“was/were +动词过去分词+by sb.” 2、remember to do sth.. 记着去做某事（事情没有做） remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（事情做过了） forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 3、have fun 相当于have a good /great/wonderful time ，后可加（in）doing sth.,可与enjoy oneself互换使用。I have fun in the park.=I enjoy myself in the park. 4、so that（引导目的状语从句） ——————————————— so…that （引导结果状语从句） _______________________________ so… that(+句子) 与 too…to（+动词原形） I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.= I was too scared too think clearly after that. 5、hard:形容词： “硬的、困难的” The problem is too hard, I can’t work it out. hard副词：“努力地、刻苦的” He works hard only before exams. hardly几乎不，表示否定概念，不是hard 的副词形式 6、surprise的用法 1. surprise可做名词，基本用法如下：1）表示“惊讶”时，是不可数名词。常用短语：in surprise 惊讶地；to ones surprise 让某人惊讶的是2）表示“令人惊讶的事务/意外之事”时，是可数名词2. surprise还可以做及物动词，意思是“使...惊讶”。常用短语：surprise sb2. 派生词：1）surprised 形容词，意思是“感到惊讶的”。常用结构：be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊讶be surprised to do sth 对做某事而感到惊讶be surprised + that从句 因...而惊讶2）surprising 形容词，意思是“令人感到惊讶的”true-truth dead- death successful-success energetic-energy active- activity kind-kindness ill-illness happy- happiness 二、名词变成形容词： 1．名词后加-y, 如： luck→lucky, cloud→cloudy; wind→windy; rain→rainy; sun→sunny, snow→snowy noise-noisy health→healthy 2．在名词后加-ly, 如： friend→friendly love→lovely day→daily east→eastern west→western south→southern north→northern 三、形容词+ly,变为副词 clear- _____ complete-___________ heavy-______ happy-_______ lucky-______ healthy-______ clear_____ careful-______ beautiful-_______ noisy-________ 【经典句型】 1、People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. 人们经常记得当他们听到史上重大事件的消息时自己所做的事