5A 期末复习指引.docVIP

5A 期末复习指引 black—white open—close/shut clean—dirty fat—thin short—tall(long) rough—smooth soft—hard wet—dry loud—quiet sweet梥our cool梬arm beautiful梪gly here梩here rty sit梥tand up梔own pull梡ush little條arge h brave梐fraid sharp梑lunt always-never angry-happy ask-answer behind-in front of heavy—light early-late free-busy good-bad high-low dark-bright easy-difficult right-wrong fast/ quick-slow sharp-blunt left-right hungry-full far-near last-first different-the same borrow—lend cheap-expensive few-many B.同音词归类 I—eye see –sea no—know hear—here there—their four-for deer-dear flour-flower C.各类复数形式变化 1．一般：apple—apples hat—hats toy—toys 2.变化的 : 1) f或fe结尾，去f加ves,或v,s leaf—leaves scarf—scarves wolf—wolves knife—knives 2) 以s,x,ss,sh,ch结尾，加es, bus—buses dress—dresses glass—glasses box—boxes fox—foxes brush-brushes peach-peaches 3) 辅音字母加y,去y, 加ies, fly—flies strawberry—strawberries lorry—lorries country—countries family—families 4) “o”结尾加es, potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes 5) 不规则：tooth—teeth foot—feet mouse—mice man-men woman-women child-children 6)单、复数同形：sheep fish fruit deer people D．动词第三人称单数 1、一般： run-runs put-puts sit-sits drive-drives 2、不规则变化1）“o”结尾加es go-goes do-does 2）以s,x,ss,sh,ch结尾，加es, miss-misses brush--brushes catch—catches 3) 辅音字母加y,去y, 加ies, try-tries fly-flies E. 动词现在分词 1、一般： do-doing go-doing jump-jumping eat--eating 2、不规则变化 1）去e,加ing : drive-driving move—moving write—writing close-c