选修八unit3能力达标训练.docVIP

Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2011·甘肃省部分高中第二次联考)It was the training ________he had at school ________made him good jumper. A．what；what　　　　　　　　　B．what；that C．that；that D．that；which 解析　第一个空是定语从句修饰先行词the training。第二个空是It强调句式中的that。要注意，what不能引导定语从句。 答案　C 2．He is said ________ a book on the history of the Ming Dynasty，which turns out to be a great success. A．to write B．to have written C．to be written D．having written 解析　He is said 后面用动词不定式，又由于这个不定式动作已经发生，故用其完成时。 答案　B 3．It was not until she got home ________Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. A．when B．that C．where D．before 解析　句意：直到她回到家，詹尼弗才意识她丢失了钥匙。根据句式分析，这是一个it强调句型，对于时间状语not until...进行强调。原句应是：She didn’t realize she had lost her keys until she got home. 答案　B 4．China won________in 2008 Beijing Olympics as they did in 2004 Athens Olympics. A．more than one and a half times as many gold medals B．gold medals more than one and a half times as many C．as more than one and a half times many gold medals D．more than one and a half times gold medals as many 解析　考查倍数表达法“倍数＋as many/much＋n.＋as...”。句意：中国在2008北京奥运会上获得金牌数是在2004年雅典奥运会获得的金牌数的一倍半还多。注意more than是修饰倍数，相当于over。 答案　A 5．Walking in such a ________ winter morning，I felt as if the whole world was ________. A．frozen，freezing B．frozen，frozen C．freezing，freezing D．freezing，frozen 解析　此题考查分词的用法。句意：我走在那样寒冷的冬天的早晨里，觉得好像是整个世界都要冻住了。第一个空用现在分词形式freezing作定语修饰morning表示“极冷的”；第二个空用过去分词frozen表示“冻僵的”。 答案　D 6．(2011·东北师范大学附属中学三摸)Without enough evidence，the jury couldn’t find him ________ of the crime，so he was set free. A．sceptical B．ashamed C．innocent D．guilty 解析　sceptical of“怀疑……”；ashamed of“对……羞愧”；innocent of“清白的，无罪的”；guilty of“有罪的；内疚的”。 答案　D 7．Peter ________ the papers he was marking and reached for his cigarettes and matches. A．set out B．set off C．set aside D．set in 解析　句意：彼特把他批阅的试卷放到一边，伸手掏出了香烟，点了一颗。此句要用set aside表示“放到一边”。 答案　C 8．Our plans for our summer holiday are ________in the report. A．set off B．set in C．set out D．set about 解析　句意：我们暑假的计划在报告中已陈述了。此句要用set out表示“陈述”。set off“动身”；set in“开始”；set a