2013高考英语复习课件北师大版必修四《Unit 12 Culture Shock》一轮复习课件.pptVIP

一、动介搭配 例1　On April 12,1888, Alfreds brother Ludwig died of heart attack. A major French newspaper ________ his brother for him and… A．found B．misunderstood C．mistook D．judged 【点睛】 C　在四个选项中能与“X for Y”搭配的只有选项C, mistake X for Y 意为“误以为X是Y”，故选C。 二、动宾搭配 例2　Nobel arranged in his will to give the largest part of his money to ________ the Nobel prizes, which would be awarded to people who… A．establish B．form C．develop D．promote 【点睛】 A　在不定式短语中，宾语是“诺贝尔奖”，根据常识，能与“奖项”搭配的，在这四个选项中只有“设立”符合语境，故选A。 三、介词搭配 例3　[2011·北京卷] (改编) I have gone from “hiding” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, ________raising my hand. A．by B．for C．with D．to 【点睛】 D　根据上文I have gone from，可知设空处应该用to，from…to…为习惯搭配，故正确答案为D项。 四、句式搭配 例4　The book tells us of useful skills such as how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to ________ your memory better. A．make B．turn C．let D．change 【点睛】 A　在四个选项中，能接“宾语＋形容词作宾补”的只有A项。make your memory better意为“使你的记忆力变得更好”，故选A。 五、句型搭配 例5　I havent had a phone in the house for three weeks now, and its several days ________ I used a phone box. A．as B．when C．if D．since 【点睛】 D　本题考查的是its＋时间段＋since…句型，意为“自从……已(多长时间了)”。这句话的意思是“自从我上次打投币电话已经有好几天了”。 六、习语搭配 例6　[2011·四川卷] (改编) I came to Morzaine，a small，friendly village in the Alps and immediately fell in love with it. What was ________to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life. A．said B．proved C．supposed D．judged 【点睛】 C　句意为：原本只认为是一次权宜之计的旅行最终却成就了我新的生活。be supposed to be意为“原以为是，本该是”，故C符合题意。 【活学活用】 1．Intellectual property (IP)(知识产权) is a product of the mind that has commercial value. The concept ________ back to 1623 when the first patent law to protect IP rights was passed. A．holds B．dates C．sets D．turns [解析] B　date back to是惯用短语，意为“追溯到”，故选B。值得注意的是，解题时，不能一看到搭配就选答案，这样往往容易出错。因为有时单独看空格前后或单独看空格所在句，除正确选项外，其他选项也可能与其前后构成搭配，这时，还需要根据上下文的意思和逻辑，同时也需要结合生活常识才能定夺。 2．It was a beautiful letter, but there was no way, except for the name Michael, to identify the owner. Maybe