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2.Mother told Jim to watch the milk until it boiled and then ________ off the gas. A.Turn B.turning C.turned D.having turned 解析 turn off the gas与watch the milk until it boiled并列。 A 3.He just does what he pleases and never________ about anyone else. A.think B.thinks C.thinking D.thought 解析 thinks与前面的does为并列谓语, 同用一般现在时。 B 4.I don’t know whether to stay in teaching or ________ another job. A.trying getting B.to try to get C.trying to get D.try get 解析 to stay in teaching与to try to get another job为两个并列的选择成分,故同用不定式。另外比较:try to do sth设法做某事,try doing sth做某事看看有何效果。 B Please make my excuse at tomorrow’s meeting—I’ve got too much work________. A.to do to come B.doing coming C.to do coming D.doing to come 解析 不定式to do与have got much work搭配,即have got much work to do(有许多工作要做);不定式to come与much 前的too搭配,构成too...to...句式。句意为:我有太多的工作 要做,不能来。 A 五、这个句子涉及两个结构 1.Whom would you rather ________ with you,Jim or Jack? A.have go B.have to go C.have gone D.has to go 解析 有的同学一看选项便首先排除了 A,认为have go这种 结构本身就有问题。而事实上此题的正确答案应为A。 A 六、此处为什么填have go而不填have to go? 请同学们先看下面一句: I would rather have Jim go with me. 我宁愿要吉姆同我一道去。 句中的have为使役动词,所以其后用做宾语补足语的不定式 go with me不带to。假若对此句中的Jim提问,不就成了 Whom would you rather have go with you?了吗? 2.Who did the teacher ________ an article for the wall newspaper? A.has write B.have write C.has written D.have written 解析 此题很容易误选C或D,因为从选项本身来看,A和B 的搭配结构显然不对。其实,此题的正确答案是B,此句可通 过对下面一句的Jim的提问得来:The teacher had Jim write an article for the wall newspaper.其中的had为使役动词,故其后 用作宾语补足语的不定式短语to write不带to。 B 重点语法精析 勤思巧学园地 Period Four Grammar:Review of Verb Forms (2) 复习动词时态(Ⅱ) 1.一般过去时的用法 (1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常与表示 过去的时间状语连用(如yesterday,last week,in 2000, two years ago,a moment ago等)。 T
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